Opinion
Nigerians And Internal Colonialists
Fifty-four years ago Ni
geria attained independence as a sovereign nation from the colonial administration of Britain. Between 1960 and 1999 when the present structure of governance emerged, Nigeria had undergone several ordeals by dictatorial, oppressive and suppressive governments particularly the military juntas.
In May 1967, the first states were created from the four regions in Nigeria by the military administration of General Yakubu Gowon. Honestly, there was relative peace, harmony, understanding, although with minimal fracas which generated the civil war in Nigeria from 1967 to January 12,1970. The war became an eye opener to the entire citizenry of the nation.
Since independence, terrorism and insecurity became pronounced during the military era of General Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida (rtd) who occupied a dual status as President in military uniform. The IBB regime tickled Nigerians into annulling the ever best recorded presidential elections conducted on June 12, 1993 without apology to Nigerians until 17 years after in 2010.
In November 1993, General Sani Abacha seized power from the Interim National Government (ING) under the leadership of Chief (Barr.) Ernest Shonekan and continued the bloody rule from where his mentor (IBB) had stopped. However, Abacha ended his regime of bloodbath on June 8, 1998 as he had a date with death.
The yearnings of Nigerians for a democratic rule camd to fulfilment through the instrumentality of the erstwhile Military Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar (rtd) on May 29, 1999 when he handed over power to Chief Matthew Olusegun Obasanjo, one-time Head of State (1976-1979), hence giving birth to democratic rule.
The 15 years of the so-called democracy could be described as a democratic terrorist and modern colonialism. Within the period under review, there are a lot of security challenges with terrorist and militants holding the nation spell-bound. From 2011, when Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan became President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria after the demise of his predecessor, Alhaji Umaru Musa Yar-Adua, some politicians categorically asserted that they would make the country ungovernable and not too long Islamist terrorist organisation known as Boko Haram which has already been in existence, intensified their activities. Since then many innocent souls have been wasted in their number as churches became the main target of attack by the radical group.
Although in the Niger Delta area, Boko Haram does not operate physically, the area is characterised by armed robbery, piracy, kidnapping, human trafficking and sundry criminal activities. There are a lot of uniformed agencies who, using their agencies, commit several atrocities and terrorizing the entire citizenry. They can be likened to the biblical injunction that says “they come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves”- Matt. 7 v 15 refers.
For instance, in Rivers State particularly in Port Harcourt and its environ, hardly do people move freely especially motorist, without being embarrassed by one uniformed agency or the other thus violating the rights of the citizens who come equally stakeholders in the state. In fact, I think that there is internal terrorism modern colonialism in this democratic dispensation than it was during the military regimes.
At check points and designated vehicle stops there are a number of law-enforcement agents of different uniforms and touts that specialise in extorting money indiscriminately by threatening commercial and private road users hence causing unnecessary holdup on the road.
It is unfortunate that the police sometimes deliberately refuse to assist members of the public who find themselves in emergency situations.
The question here is, what is the hope of the common citizen on the street? Is apartheid here with us? Experience has shown that because of the undue harassment, many motorists find it hard to stop and pick people even when there is a situation that warrants it.
Sometime last year at the Education Bus Stop area, some touts accosted and assaulted an elderly motorist in a manner they considered dangerous. The man was beaten up while his vehicle was seized almost the whole day. This happened right before some policemen who watched helplessly while the man was maltreated. It is sad that this happened in a democratic dispensation. We are truly enslaved.
There is serial violation of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as it provides that fundamental human rights be respected and observed. Section 39(1) of the constitution stipulates thus: “Every person shall be entitled to freedom of expression, including freedom to hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas and information without interference”. The rate of human rights abuses, terrorism and modern colonialism is alarming in a supposedly democratic system which Nigerians had clamoured for decades. There is no doubt that civilian administration or democracy has become a curse instead of a blessing.
Until Nigerians take a bold step to make a change and pool our resources together and move along with the reformation agenda of Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, President and Commander-In-Chief of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, we shall continue to remain under the bondage of modern terrorism and colonialism.
What makes Nigeria a giant of Africa is not necessarily her natural and geographical size or location, but the behaviour of the people and the leadership examples of its leaders.
Nigerians both at home and in diaspora should make the nation proud by their good representation.
Ominyanwa is a Port Harcourt based social commentator
Goddey Ominyanwa
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.