Opinion
Do Kidnappers Deserve Death Penalty?
Kidnapping in Nigeria, particularly in the Southern part of the country, has over the years become a societal menace. It has grown from being a means of registering grievances to become a means of survival for the criminally minded. Many victims have lost their lives to kidnappers while other hapless citizens have also died for being at the right place at the wrong time during a kidnap incident.
Recently, the Edo State Governor, Adams Oshiomhole accented to a bill that prescribes capital punishment for kidnappers. His Bayelsa State counterpart, Governor, Seriake Dickson also initiated a bill suggesting capital punishment for kidnappers in the state. Our correspondent Sogbeba Dokubo went round to seek opinions from the public.
Excerpts:
Reverend Ibinabo Briggs, Blessed Baptist Church: The issue of capital punishment to a religions body like ours and the faith-based organizations cannot be supported because we are in the era of grace. In the old testament when people committed sins such as this, the penalty was death, but Jesus has come to pay the price for sinners. There is a final day of judgement for those who do not repent. The church is against kidnapping because it is dehumanizing.
It is also an act of wickedness to humanity and not acceptable before God. Thus era of grace is not a licence to sin.
The church is against it, but the aspect of capital punishment does not give room for repentance of such wicked act. In my own opinion, when such persons are arrested, that is when the government and the church should partner. Such persons need rehabilitation to lead them to Christ. Their actions are often caused by lack of joblessness and lack of empowerment, in terms of entrepreneurial skills.
Non- Governmental Organisations, Government and the Church need to act in synergy to fight this menace called kidnapping. Rehabilitation is a kind of confining the kidnappers, it involves checkmating and empowerment. If they are engaged in doing one thing or the other, they would definitely desist from such acts because the idle man’s heart is the devil’s workshop.
My advice to the youths is to get their hearts busy, in a positive direction. They should not only depend on the government, NGOs and the Church. They should believe in themselves and bear in mind that the youth are the leaders of tomorrow.
Mrs Roseline Gabriel, Civil Servant: I don’t subscribe to capital punishment because killing someone is a crime. The government should not do it either. Life imprisonment is a better alternative than the death penalty, if the goal is to deter the kidnappers. There are different circumstances associated with each violent crime, including mental illness, low intelligence, and other factors which affect the mind of criminals.
Consequently, I feel it would be impossible to determine which criminals deserve the death penalty in view of the foregoing.
We should tread carefully before we slaughter innocent people for nothing. Even with the almost air tight investigative methods in the developed world, their government still find it difficult to sign death warrants for the fear of wrongfully executing an innocent person.
Mrs Peace Amos Peters, Civil Servant: First and foremost, we need to be very legalistic in whatever we do. The issue of kidnapping, the punishment for it must come from the constitution we operate. The constitution clearly states that nobody should be deprived of his liberty, as kidnappers do. The issue of kidnap is a very serious offence that endangers development in our society.
I will suggest that kidnapers should not be killed but be kept in prison to really suffer for their crime. This is because Rivers State has recorded so many deaths involving our youth particularly males who took to militancy. A recent statistics shows that females are more than males, so why do we kill them. Instead they should be remodeled in prison to be engaged in one skill or the other to make them useful citizens upon their release.
George, Baiyene Melford, Legal Practitioner: For me, I will look at it from two angles. First, as a Christian, secondly, as a legal practitioner and member of the society. As a Christian, I don’t believe in taking human life, no matter the offence or crime committed. This is because vengeance is of God and He alone punishes any offender or defaulter.
As a legal practitioner and a member of the society, I subscribe strongly to the maximum punishment prescribed for kidnappers that are found culpable according to law. If the law prescribes death penalty, so be it. This is because in cause of carrying out the act of kidnapping, the kidnappers often take the lives of their hapless victims. Besides, when kidnappers are aware that the punishment for the offence is death, it will automatically reduce the consistency of the act and that will help the society a great deal.
My candid advice to the youth is to get involved in some skill acquisition in order to divert their energies to useful ventures.
Sola Emenike: The death penalty is okay because I do not think we should reward murderers by keeping them alive in the prisons where they are fed everyday. If they are useless to society, they should be gotten rid of. I think that death penalty should be visited on those who are found guilty of kidnapping.
I do not subscribe to using our taxes to keep murderers alive in prison. The death penalty was first instituted by God Himself in Genesis Chapter 9, Verse 6. Though we live in an age when we have raised the campaign against the death penalty, but God has given man the moral duty to execute those who chose to take the lives of others.
Ibife Samuel: Kidnapping, no doubt, is a criminal offence. However you look at it, it is a crime against humanity. The victims are often made to pass through traumatic conditions that would haunt them for life, particularly women who are raped while in the custody of the criminal.
The act has drastically affected the economy of some States and the country, while many lives have also been lost to kidnapping. The crime of kidnapping has become more rampant than armed robbery as people are often times murdered in order to get the targeted victim in addition to the demand for outrageous sums of money as ransom before the release of victims.
For these and many other reasons, any kidnapper found guilty of the crime should face capital punishment.
Besides, our security system should also be overhauled to make it difficult, if not impossible for kidnappers and intending kidnappers to ply their trade. This is because kidnappers are more likely to be more ruthless when they know that they will be killed if caught.
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Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
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