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Oil Slips Below $107 As Supply Outlook Improves

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Brent crude oil price was
below 107 dollars a barrel last Thursday, as expectations of more supply outweighed news of a large drop in U.S. crude stockpiles.
Huge volumes of crude from Iran and Libya have been blocked by political and civil disputes.
Worries that the extra supply will tip the oil market into surplus are outweighing signs of accelerating global economic growth and increasing fuel demand, analysts say.
“In the short term, Brent crude oil appears to be reducing,” said Carsten Fritsch, senior oil and commodities analyst at Commerzbank in Frankfurt.
“Oil prices have resisted a strong upward move in stock markets over the last month. That is a bearish sign.”
Brent crude for February delivery was down 48 cents at 106.65 dollars a barrel, after settling 74 cents higher on Wednesday. The contract was due to expire later on Thursday.
U.S. crude fell 20 cents to 93.97 dollars, after ending up 1.58 dollars in a third straight day of gains on Wednesday.
The February contract expires next Tuesday following a long U.S. holiday weekend.
Iran and world powers are due to begin talks in February on a deal to end a dispute over its nuclear programme.
The talks could include the easing of sanctions that are blocking up to 1.2 million barrels per day (bpd) of its oil exports.
Under a preliminary accord that goes into effect on January  20, Iran’s oil exports are to hold at current levels of about one million bpd.
Libyan oil supply could also rise sharply this year.
Libya’s southern El Sharara oilfield resumed production last week, increasing supply from the North African producer by more than 300,000 bpd.
On Wednesday, Libyan authorities were in negotiations with protesters threatening to restart a blockade of El Sharara, where protests cut output for two months last year.
U.S. crude oil found some support from data showing U.S. crude oil inventories fell 7.7 million barrels last week, compared with estimates of just 600,000 barrels.
It was the largest seven-week fall since records began.
The drop helped extend gains in U.S. oil.
Brent’s premium to U.S. crude continued to narrow, due to the expected start next week of the southern leg of the Keystone pipeline in the U.S.
The pipeline should help ease a supply glut at Cushing, Oklahoma, where the West Texas Intermediate crude contract is priced.
The spread reached a low of 12.42 dollars on Wednesday, the smallest gap in nearly two weeks.

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FG Explains Sulphur Content Review In Diesel Production 

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The Federal Government has offered explanation with regard to recent changes to fuel sulphur content standards for diesel.
The Government said the change was part of a regional harmonisation effort, not a relaxation of regulations for local refineries.
The Chief Executive, Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Farouk Ahmed, told newsmen that the move was only adhering to a 2020 decision by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) which mandated a gradual shift to cleaner fuels across the region.
Ahmed said the new limits comply with the decision by ECOWAS that mandated stricter fuel specifications, with enforcement starting in January 2021 for non-ECOWAS imports and January 2025 for ECOWAS refineries.
“We are merely implementing the ECOWAS decision adopted in 2020. So, a local refinery with a 650 ppm sulphur in its product is permissible and safe under the ECOWAS rule until January next year where a uniform standard would apply to both the locally refined and imported products outside West Africa”, Ahmed said.
He said importers were notified of the progressive reduction in allowable sulphur content, reaching 200 ppm this month from 300 ppm in February, well before the giant Dangote refinery began supplying diesel.
Recall that an S&P Global report, last week, noted a significant shift in the West African fuel market after Nigeria altered its maximum diesel sulphur content from 200 parts per million (ppm) to around 650 ppm, sparking concerns it might be lowering its standards to accommodate domestically produced diesel which exceeds the 200 ppm cap.
High sulphur content in fuels can damage engines and contribute to air pollution. Nevertheless, the ECOWAS rule currently allows locally produced fuel to have a higher sulphur content until January 2025.
At that point, a uniform standard of below 5 ppm will apply to both domestic refining and imports from outside West Africa.
Importers were previously permitted to bring in diesel with a sulphur content between 1,500 ppm and 3,000 ppm.
It would be noted that the shift to cleaner fuels aligns with global environmental efforts and ensures a level playing field for regional refiners.

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PHED Implements April 2024 Supplementary Order To MYTO

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The Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution (PHED) plc says it has commenced implementation of the April 2024 Supplementary Order to the MYTO in its franchise area while assuring customers of improved service delivery.
The Supplementary order, which took effect on April 3, 2024, emphasizes provisions of the MYTO applicable to customers on the Band A segment taking into consideration other favorable obligations by the service provider to Band A customers.
The Head, Corporate Communications of the company, Olubukola Ilvebare, revealed that under the new tariff regime, customers on Band A Feeders who typically receive a minimum supply of power for 20hours per day, would now be obliged to pay N225/kwh.
“According to the Order, this new tariff is modeled to cushion the effects of recent shifts in key economic indices such as inflation rates, foreign exchange rates, gas prices, as well as enable improved delivery of other responsibilities across the value chain which impact operational efficiencies and ability to reliably supply power to esteemed customers.
“PHED assures Band A customers of full compliance with the objectives of the new tariff order”, he stated.
Ilvebare also said the management team was committed to delivering of optimal and quality services in this cost reflective dispensation.
The PHED further informed its esteemed customers on the other service Bands of B, C D & E, that their tariff remains unchanged, adding that the recently implemented supplementary order was only APPLICABLE to customers on Band A Feeders.

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PH Refinery: NNPCL Signs Agreement For 100,000bpd-Capacity Facility Construction 

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The Nigerian National Petroleum Company Ltd (NNPCL) has announced the signing of an agreement with African Refinery for a share subscription agreement with Port-Harcourt Refinery.
The agreement would see the co-location of a 100,000bpd refinery within the Port-Harcourt Refinery complex.
This was disclosed in a press statement on the company’s official X handle detailing the nitty-gritty of the deal.
According to the NNPCL, the new refinery, when operational, would produce PMS, AGO, ATK, LPG for both the local and international markets.
It stated, “NNPC Limited’s moves to boost local refining capacity witnessed a boost today with the signing of share subscription agreement between NNPC Limited and African Refinery Port Harcourt Limited for the co-location of a 100,000bpd capacity refinery within the PHRC complex.
“The signing of the agreement is a significant step towards setting in motion the process of building a new refinery which, when fully operational, will supply PMS, AGO, ATK, LPG, and other petroleum products to the local and international markets and provide employment opportunities for Nigerians.

By: Lady Godknows Ogbulu

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