Business
Consultant Warns Against Trade Barrier In ECOWAS States
A consultant with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Dr Jonathan Aremu, has urged member states to remove barriers and reduce distortions affecting Foreign Direct Investments (FDIS).
Aremu gave the advice at the end of the 3rd ECOWAS Investment Forum in Lagos while delivering a paper on “ECOWAS Common Investment Market (ECIM): Emerging Regional Opportunities for Investors’’.
He said that both developing and developed countries were competing to attract FDIs.
According to him, today, both developing as well as developed countries are competing, often fiercely, to attract increasing volumes of FDIs.
He urged member nations to adhere to acceptable standards of treatment for Transnational Corporations (TNCs) and also ensure proper functioning of their domestic and regional markets.
Aremu also called for successful implementation of the ECIM under which capital, persons, services and goods would easily flow.
According to him, the Commission based its action on two principal provisions relating to investment in the ECOWAS Revised Treaty.
“The promotion of joint ventures by private sectors enterprises and other economic operators, in particular through the adoption of a regional agreement on cross border investments.
He also talked about the harmonisation of national investment codes leading to the adoption of a Single Community Investment Code.
Aremu said that the principle of the ECIM recognised the need to promote investments in ECOWAS member states.
According to him, ECIM was established to enable the region attract greater and sustainable levels of investment into the region by creating an international competitive investment area.
He said this allowed for free movement of capital, labour, goods and services across borders of member states.
Aremu said that ECIM was also meant to expand economic space for regional actors for investments since national markets of most ECOWAS countries were too small to attract sizeable investments on their own .
He said that the market would also satisfy the desires of multinationals, fund managers and other investors all over the world who now gave preference to regional, rather than national markets in making decisions on investment.
According to him, the market would make ECOWAS one of the major destinations for regional and international investors, while simultaneously enhancing national investment climate of member states
He said that ECIM had to do with mainstreaming sustainable development issues that could meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations.
“Thus, we have all it deserves to be showcased to the global space. In addition, various core principles informed the development of the ECIM.
“Other regional programmes put in place are regional capital market integration and development, regional payment and settlement system, credit risk database, investment guaranty and re-insurance.
“With all these, the community is ripe to be marketed to global investors as a single market.
“No doubt ECOWAS single market investment destination currently provides an attraction to global investors, comparable to any part of the world,” Aremu said.
He said that a revised ECOWAS treaty was designed to overcome the lack of progress in the economic integration agenda of ECOWAS established in 1975 and ratified in July 1993 in Cotonou, Benin.
According to him, the ambition of the revised treaty was to install measures that will reduce excessive competition for investments among member states.