Business
FIRS Loses N72bn To Tax Evasion
The Federal Inland Revenue Service lost a total of N72 billion in 2008 from un-remitted personal income tax deductions, Value Added Tax, and withholding tax (WHT).
To check the trend, the FIRS said it would soon make possession of tax clearance certificates a requirement to have access to certain government services.
According to the FIRS, the ministries and agencies involved in the non-remission of taxes include the Nigeria Universities Commission, NUC, and Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC. If such taxes had been remitted into the coffers of the Federal Inland Revenue service it would have helped to solve a lot of outstanding problems in the country in the face of the current global meltdown.
Meanwhile, the Federal Government has approved a new tax administration system known as “Unique Tax Payers Identification Number, UTPIN”.
The approval was given at the monthly National Economic Council, NEC, meeting held recently at the State House, Aso Villa, Abuja, and presided over by Vice President Goodluck Jonathan.
Governor of Zamfara State, Mahmud Shinkafi who briefed State House correspondents at the end of the meeting said UYPIN was part of the overall reform of the tax system to make it more efficient.
He said the new scheme would help in solving the problem of double taxation and would place the country’s tax administration among the developed and efficient ones.
“When this is done, every tax payer will have his or her tax identification number, such as obtained in other developed countries,” he said.
Shinkafi said the bio-metric cards containing the particulars of each tax payer would be issued centrally. He said the project would cost N7.4 billion, out of which the federal government would contribute 50 percent, while the state and local government would provide the balance.
In a related development, the council also approved a recall of the N100 billion released to two commercial banks, from the N200 billion approved for large scale commercial farming in the country.
But in another development, the federal government, states and local governments shared N326 billion in June, 2009, indicating a drop of about N4 billion from the N330 billion that was shared in May.
The amount include N27.8 billion supplement from the Excess Crude Account and N38.4 billion revenue from the value added tax, VAT.
This was contained in a communiqué issued at the end of the monthly meeting on the Federal Account Allocation Committee, FAAC, held in Abuja recently. The communiqué was signed by the Accountant General of the Federation, AGF, Ibrahim Dankwambo.
The committee stated that the distributable statutory revenue for the month was N259.1 billion, which showed an increase of N4 billion compared with that of the month of May.
Without the excess crude account supplement and the VAT, the Federal Government had N124.3 billion, the states got N63.1 billion, the local councils received N48.6 billion and the 13 percent derivation translating to N23. 1 billion.
“The increase is distributable income which was attributed to a rise in petroleum profit tax collection as a result of increase in the OPEC Reference Basket coupled with higher prices of crude oil,” the committee stated.
Business
FG Approves ?758bn Bonds To Clear Pension Backlogs, Says PenCom
Business
Banks Must Back Innovation, Not Just Big Corporates — Edun
Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
Business
FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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