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Inflation Increases By 15.70%, NBS Confirms …Merchandise Trade Deficit Rises 171% To N1.93trn

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The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS)has said that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 15.70percentYear-on-Year in the month of February.
This is 1.63percent lower than 17.33percent recorded in the previous month.
The Statistician General of the Federation, Dr. Simon Harry, disclosed this, yesterday, during the monthly press briefing at the bureau’s headquarters, in Abujaon its ‘Consumer Price Index February 2022’ report.
On the month by month basis, the inflation he said also increased by 1.63percent, which is 0.16percent higher recorded in the month of January.
According to the NBS, the highest increases were recorded in prices of gas, liquid fuel, wine, tobacco, spirit, narcotics, solid fuels, among others.
It said, “In February, 2022, the CPI which measures inflation increased to 15.70per cent on year-on-year basis. This is 1.63per cent points lower compared to the rate recorded in February, 2021 (17.33)per cent. This means that the headline inflation rate slowed down in February when compared to the same month in the previous year.
“Increases were recorded in all classification of individual consumption by purpose divisions that yielded the headline index. On month-on-month basis, the headline index increased to 1.63per cent in February, 2022, this is 0.16per cent rate higher than the rate recorded in January, 2022 (1.47)per cent.”
According to the NBS report, the percentage change in the average composite CPI for the 12 months period ending February, 2022 over the average of the CPI for the previous 12 months period was 16.73per cent, showing 0.14per cent point from 16.87per cent recorded in January, 2022.
The urban inflation rate increased to 16.25per cent (year-on-year) in February, 2022 from 17.92per cent recorded in February, 2021, while the rural inflation rate increased to 15.18per cent in February, 2022 from 16.77per cent in February, 2021.
Similarly, the National Bureau of Statistics said the country’s merchandise trade deficit rose year-on-year (YoY) by 171per cent to N1.93trillion last year from N711.24billion in 2020.
NBS also said that total merchandise trade stood at N39.7trillion in 2021, rising YoY by 57.5per cent from N25.2trillion in 2020.
The bureau disclosed this in its Foreign Trade in Goods Statistics report for the fourth quarter of 2021 (Q4’21).
According to the report, the value of imports rose YoY by 64per cent to N20.84trillion in 2021 from N12.68trillion in 2020.
The value of exports in 2021 rose by 51per cent to N18.9trillion from N12.5trillion in 2020.
The report stated: “In Q4’21, Nigeria’s total merchandise trade stood at ¦ 11.7trillion, representing 11.79per cent over the level recorded in Q3’21 but was 74.71per cent higher when compared to the value recorded in Q4’20.
“Export trade in the quarter under review stood at ¦ 5.76trillion indicating an increase of 12.27per cent over the preceding quarter and the value in 2021 also grew by 80.5per cent over the corresponding period of the previous year.
“Furthermore, the share of exports in total trade stood at 49.26per cent in Q4’21.
“On the other hand, total imports stood at ¦ 5.94trillion in Q4’21 indicating an increase of 11.33per cent over the preceding quarter and 69.41per cent over the corresponding period of 2020.
“Imports value in the fourth quarter of 2021 accounted for 50.74per cent of total trade.
“The balance of trade in the period under review stood at (¦ 173.96billion), this shows a deficit trade with an improvement of 12.72per cent over the preceding quarter.
“In 2021, the value of total trade stood at ¦ 39.75trillion which is 57.6per cent higher than the value recorded in 2020.
“The value of total imports in 2021 stood at ¦ 20.84trillion which is 64.11per cent higher than the value recorded in 2020, while total export was valued at ¦ 18.9trillion showing an increase of 50.9per cent than the value recorded in 2020.
“Overall in 2021, merchandise trade recorded a deficit ¦ 1.93trillion.”
On trade by Custom Ports and Post, NBS said: “In Q4’21, the bulk of exports transactions were carried through Apapa Port with goods valued at ¦ 5.16trillion or 89.54per cent of total exports. This was followed by Port Harcourt which recorded ¦ 398.14billion or 4.6per cent of total export.
“In terms of imports, Apapa Port also recorded the highest transactions valued at ¦ 3.53trillion or 59.5per cent of total imports. This was followed by Tin Can Island which accounted for goods valued at ¦ 774.18billion or 13.03per cent while Port Harcourt (3) handled ¦ 457.07billion or 7.69per cent of total imports.”
Also, the Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office (NMCO) revenue generation increased to 86.7per cent to N4.3billion in December 31, 2021 from N2.303billion in the corresponding period of 2020.
A statement from the NMCO signed by the Director-General, Engr. Obadiah Nkom, yesterday, said that the figure was highest ever generated to the federation’s account by the agency over the years.
He stated: “From January to May, 2021, the MCO was able to rake in N2.016billion while by December 31, 2021, the revenue generated rose to N4.3billion, which was the highest revenue generated ever by the office.”
Highlighting some of its achievements, he said offices have been established in the six geo-political zones of the country which are working and collaborating more closely with other departments and agencies of the Federal Government in the Ministry of Solid Minerals.
He said, “With about 44 minerals, there is a need to invest in accurate data gathering in order to attract the right investors to the solid minerals sector. The concern of the MCO is to be able to imbibe transparency, security of tenure and non-subjectivity, all towards attracting the needed investments in the sector”.
He also emphasised the need to generate the needed revenue for the country, especially with the support of government and other stakeholders, even as he said the Federal Government should rethink and concentrate on solid minerals to diversify the economy thereby increasing its revenue base as prices of oil dwindle daily.
“Budgetary constraints as regards running costs of the headquarters; budgetary constraints as regards running costs of the zonal offices (vehicle maintenance, fuelling, communication, water and other bills, among others) and the need for continuous capacity building of staff are major challenges,” he said.

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Tinubu Pledges Peace, Justice, Development in Ogoniland….Fubara Lauds President on Peace Talks

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President Bola Tinubu has assured the people of Ogoniland that his administration will prioritize peace, justice, and sustainable development in the region.

The President said this during a closed-door meeting with the leaders of Ogoniland led by the Governor of Rivers State, Siminalayi Fubara, at the Council Chamber of the State House, Abuja, yesterday.

The Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, disclosed details of the meeting in a statement titled ‘President Tinubu pledges peace, justice, development in Ogoniland.’

At the meeting, Tinubu called for unity and reconciliation, urging the Ogoni people to set aside historical grievances and work together to achieve peace, development, and a clean environment.“

We must work together with mutual trust. Go back home, do more consultations, and embrace others.“We must make this trip worthwhile by bringing peace, development, and a clean environment back to Ogoniland,” Tinubu said.

“We cannot in any way rewrite history, but we can correct some anomalies of the past going forward. We cannot heal the wounds if we continue to be angry,” he added.

Tinubu directed the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, to coordinate the negotiations as he called for inclusive consultation and mutual understanding.

The President commended the delegation for embracing the Federal Government-led dialogue and emphasised the need for collaboration, trust, and inclusiveness to resolve lingering issues in the region.

He asked ministers, the NNPCL, and the Rivers State Government to cooperate with the Office of the National Security Adviser to achieve this mandate.Tinubu told his guests, “It is a great honour for me to have this meeting, which is an opportunity to dialogue with the people of Ogoniland.

“It has been many years since your children and myself partnered to resist military dictatorship in this country. No one dreamt I would be in this chair as President, but we thank God.

“Many of your sons present here were my friends and co-travellers in the streets of Nigeria, Europe, and America. I know what to do in memory of our beloved ones so that their sacrifices will not be in vain,.

”Fubara thanked the President for his support of the Ogoni people and for welcoming an all-inclusive representation of the people to the Presidential Villa.

He said the meeting was a follow-up to an assignment the President gave him through the National Security Adviser.

Emphasising the importance of resuming oil operations in Ogoniland, the governor pledged the delegation’s commitment to adhering to the President’s instructions and providing the necessary support to achieve the government’s objectives.“

What we are doing here today is to concretise the love and respect we have for the President for being behind this meeting and for him to tell us to go back and continue the consultations with a timeline so that the resumption of oil production in Ogoniland will commence,” Fubara said.

On his part, Ribadu commended the Ogoni people for their trust in President Tinubu and for embracing dialogue as a path to meaningful progress and enduring solutions.

“Guided by Mr. President’s vision that every voice is heard and every interest is considered, my office, the DSS, the government of Rivers State and the Minister of FCT embarked on a diligent and consultative process to assemble this delegation,” Ribadu said.

He noted that the over 50-member delegation that met with the President reflected the rich diversity of Ogoni society, representing various constituencies, interests, and viewpoints.

“The presence of this delegation is a testament to the Ogoni people’s readiness to engage constructively in the pursuit of peace, justice, and sustainable development,” he noted.

A representative of the Ogoni leadership, King Festus Babari Bagia Gberesaako XIII, the Gberemene of Gokana Kingdom, expressed the community leaders’ willingness to engage in the process of finding lasting solutions to the lingering challenges in Ogoniland.

Meanwhile, the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, said the Federal Government aimed to conclude the Ogoni cleanup within three to four years, with half of the project completed.

The delegation included Senators Lee Maeba, Magnus Abe, Olaka Nwogu, Victor Giadom, Kenneth Kobani, Monsignor Pius Kii, Leedom Mitee, Senators Bennett Birabi, Barry Mpigi, Prof. B. Fakae, among others.Also in attendance were the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu; Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila; Minister of Information and National Orientation, Idris Mohammed; Minister of Regional Development, Abubakar Momoh; Minister of Environment, Balarabe Abbas; and the Group Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, Mele Kyari.

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Nigeria, S/Arabia, Deepen Ties On Solid Mineral Exploration

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Nigeria and Saudi Arabia have renewed plans to build the capacity of their geological agencies by leveraging the breakthroughs recorded by Saudi firms in mineral exploration.

Segun Tomori, the Special Assistant on Media to the Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, made this known in a statement in Abuja, yesterday.

He said that this was on the sidelines of the Future Minerals Forum (FMF) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia,

Tomori said the decision was taken at a closed-door meeting between a delegation from Saudi Arabia led by its Minister of Mining, Bandar Al-Khorayef, and Nigeria’s delegation led by Alake.

He said Alake proposed for both countries to collaborate on areas of economic advantage, urging partnerships based on the sector’s value chain.

Citing Saudi Arabia’s renowned gold market as an example, Alake said Nigeria’s gold refineries could access the Saudi market under protective clauses, guaranteeing expansion opportunities for both economies.

On his part, the Saudi Minister disclosed that its government and the private sector were working together to introduce new technologies for mineral exploration.

He emphasised that new products were showcased at the minerals forum conference to foster business partnerships and raise awareness of their applications.

Alake also met with officials of the Saudi Chamber of Commerce, where he canvassed their investment in Nigeria’s mining sector.

He urged them to leverage the large deposits of lithium and iron ore, which were being processed in Nigeria in line with the value addition policy.

To de-risk their investment, the minister promised to direct the Nigerian Geological Survey Agency, to provide relevant data on their minerals of interest.

According to the minister, the global transition toward electric machines, which use lithium batteries, has positioned Nigeria as a critical supplier of minerals

Tomori quoted him saying, “Partnership with Saudi investors will encourage the export of finished industrial inputs.”

Acknowledging the investment in steel production in Saudi Arabia, the minister cited examples of companies processing iron ore to steel in Nigeria as precedents that could be replicated.

He said that Nigeria was committed to creating an enabling environment for investors to ensure smooth operations in mining projects.

The minister said they included the establishment of laboratories for the separation and analysis of mineral samples, among other facilities.

“Nigeria has the best certified laboratories for minerals in West Africa,” he said.

The Tide source reports that the 2025 Future Minerals Forum (FMF) with the theme: “Year of Impact,’ was held from Jan. 14 to 16 in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

The meeting was to bolster international collaboration in producing the critical minerals essential for the global energy transition.

 

 

 

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FG, States, Local Govts Share N1.42trn In January

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The Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) has disbursed a total sum of N 1.424 trillion to federal, state and local governments. The total amount is derived from the federation account revenue generated in December 2024.

The disbursement, which was made at the January 2025 Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) meeting held in Abuja, last Friday comprising distributable statutory revenue of N386.124 billion, distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue of N604.872 billion, Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL) revenue of N31.211 billion and Exchange Difference revenue of N402.714 billion.

According to a communiqué issued by the committee, the total gross revenue of N2.310 trillion was available in the month of December 2024, while the total deduction for cost of collection was N84.780 billion, total transfers, interventions and refunds was N801.175 billion.

According to the communiqué, gross statutory revenue of N1.226 trillion was received for the month of December 2024. This was lower than the sum of N1.827 trillion received in the month of November 2024 by N600.988 billion.

Also, the gross revenue of N649.561 billion was available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) in December 2024. This was higher than the N628.973 billion available in the month of November 2024 by N20.588 billion.

The communiqué stated that from the N1.424 trillion total distributable revenue, the federal government received total sum of N451.193 billion while state governments received total sum of N498.498 billion.

The local government councils received total sum of N361.754 billion and a total sum of N113.477 billion (13 percent of mineral revenue) was shared to the benefiting states as derivation revenue.

On the N386.124 billion distributable statutory revenue, the Federal Government received N167.690 billion and the state governments received N85.055 billion while local government councils received N65.574 billion. The sum of N67.806 billion (13 percent of mineral revenue) was shared to the benefiting States as derivation revenue.

“From the N604.872 billion distributable Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue, the Federal Government received N90.731 billion, the State Governments received N302.436 billion and the Local Government Councils received N211.705 billion.

“A total sum of N4.682 billion was received by the Federal Government from the N31.211 billion Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL). The State Governments received N15.605 billion and the Local Government Councils received N10.924 billion.

“From the N402.714 billion Exchange Difference revenue, the communiqué stated that the Federal Government received N188.090 billion and the State Governments received N95.402 billion. The Local Government Councils received N73.551 billion, while the sum of N45.671 billion (13% of mineral revenue) was shared to the benefiting States as derivation revenue,” the communique stated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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