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BPE To Raise N267bn From Privatisation Of 20 Firms

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The Director-General of the Bureau of Public Enterprises, (BPE) Mr. Alex Okoh,says the bureau is posied to raise N266.9 billion from privatization of 20 companies in order to fund the 2020 federal government budget. has advised against re-nationalisation of the nation’s electricity power assets.
He spoke at a breakfast meeting where he presented the bureau’s 2020 Work Plan, Revenue and Expenditure Projections to the media in Abuja, last Saturday.
Responding to concerns over the fate of the privatised power companies, as the National Economic Council, NEC, committee on the review of the sector’s privatization commenced work, Okoh stated: “What I will not advocate, as an individual, is the re-nationalisation of the power sector. I think it will be a fundamental error to go in that direction.”
He added, “The problem, as far as I am concerned, is not the privatization of the DisCos (Electricity Distribution Companies) or the entire value chain. The problem essentially is in the design of the reform of the power sector for privatization. Recapitalising the DisCos, will it solve the problem? Maybe, maybe not. He said that the electricity sector had to be taken more seriously, as according to him, Nigeria, the largest economy in Africa has a mere Electricity per capita of about 150 KWh, compared to South Africa, the continent’s second largest economy,with a record of Electricity per Capita of 4,437 KWh.
He said: “We have not started to even scratch the issue of resolving the problem of power in Nigeria and if we don’t resolve the problem of power, then we are not going anywhere in terms of economic growth in the country. I think we have to be more concerted on resolving the power issue.”
Okoh said that the major problem with the sector was the transmission and distribution, as there was excess capacity in the generation segment of the industry.
He projected that the bureau would raise N266.9 billion from the privatization of 20 companies in order to fund the 2020 federal government budget. The sum of N3.9 billion is expected to be spent on the privatization exercise this year.
He projected a revenue of N268 billion from nine power enterprises including the Yola Electricity Distribution Company; Afam Power Plant; and the Nigeria Integrated Power Plants (NIPPs).
The BPE boss said Post Transaction management unit of the bureau is expected to yield the sum of N1. 987 billion; while Infrastructure and Public Private Partnership sector would be expected to generate N626. 2 million.
According to him, the Development Institutions and Natural Resources sector would yield N440 million; while another N220. 136 million would come from the Industries and Communications sector.

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Nigeria Set To Get $2.25bn World Bank Loan … Plans Diaspora Bond

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Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, has disclosed that the Federal Government has qualified to process a 40-year term loan with a 10-year moratorium of $2.25 billion from the World Bank at one percent interest rate.
Describing this as “virtually a grant”, the Minister further said the government is also considering issuing a diaspora bond.
Speaking at a joint press conference of the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) at the spring meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank, in Washington D.C, Edun said the country is also set to benefit from budgetary support and low-interest funding from the African Development Bank.
He said negotiations with foreign direct investors are also underway with promising prospects for substantial investment flows into the country.
“If you look at the fact that we have qualified for the processing, just this week to the Board of Directors of the World Bank, of the total package of $2.25 billion of what you can call, I mean, if there is no such thing as a free lunch, but it is the closest you can get to free money.
“It is virtually a grant. It is for about 40 years, 10 years moratorium and about one per cent interest. So, that also is part of the flow you can count”, he said.
On debt sustainability, Edun emphasised the critical importance of generating revenue, particularly from oil, as a primary source, with endeavours focused on maximising its benefits for Nigerians.
He noted that President Bola Tinubu has established ambitious goals to increase oil production, targeting a rise to two million barrels per day from the current 1.6 million.
Edun, who further noted that Nigerians abroad are doing very, very well and have significant funding, said the Nigerian government is considering the issuance of diaspora bonds, aiming to attract funds from Nigerians living abroad and foreign currency holdings.
The proposed diaspora bonds are anticipated to serve as an attractive investment instrument, catering to the financial interests of both Nigerians abroad and foreign investors.
“The government is looking at attracting those funds and capturing those funds through a diaspora type of instrument, a diaspora bond.
“We think that would be a very attractive instrument for Nigerians abroad and for foreign holdings of foreign currency and we look to have a substantive, substantial and successful issue later in the year”, he stated.
On his part, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Dr Olayemi Cardoso, said, “Besides our meetings with multilateral financial institutions, and foreign investor groups with a keen interest on developments in Nigeria, including a critical gathering at the US Chamber of Commerce, we had very productive discussions with leading International Money Transfer Operators (IMTOs), where we collectively committed to doubling remittance flows through formal channels into Nigeria in the immediate short to medium term.
“This target is both ambitious and achievable, and we’re wasting no time in setting up a collaborative task force, reporting to myself, to drive progress and address any bottlenecks that hinder flows through formal channels”.

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Paper Industry’s Economic Contribution Hits N398bn

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The contribution of the paper industry rose to N398.8billion in 2023 from N356billion it recorded in 2022.
Chief Executive Officer of the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Dr. Musa Yusuf, disclosed this in a report released to mark the inauguration of World Envelopes Day in Lagos.
Marking the event, which also commemorated the 50th anniversary of envelope manufacturing firm, FAE Limited, Yusuf stated that the paper industry has a profound economic impact across all sectors of the economy.
He, however, noted that the growth in digital technology had greatly disrupted the sector, especially as a mode of communication.
“As of 2023, the value of the Nigerian paper industry was N398.8billion naira, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
“The value was N365bn in 2022; N363 billion in 2021; and N255billion in 2020. This is a significant contribution to our GDP. However, when compared to the size of our economy, which is estimated at N230trillion as of 2023, it is still very small”,  the CPPE boss stated.
Yusuf said the paper industry had been largely in recession because of the digital technology disruptions and other macroeconomic headwinds, especially relating to exchange rate depreciation, forex liquidity crisis and high cost of fund and energy cost escalation.
He emphasised that the paper industry had a profound economic impact across all sectors of the economy, which underscored the need for government intervention in the sector.
In her opening remarks, the Managing Director of FAE Limited, Funlayo Bakare, described World Envelopes Day as the brainchild of the company, which sought to set aside April 16 as a day to celebrate the fundamental role envelopes play in daily communication.
“As we celebrate our golden jubilee, we are delighted to announce the inauguration of World Envelopes Day, to be celebrated annually on the 16th day of April.
“This is a pioneering initiative by FAE Ltd in accordance with our leadership position in the sector.
“The establishment of World Envelopes Day is to raise awareness about the importance of envelopes in various aspects of human endeavour, including personal correspondence, business transactions, and creative expressions”, she said.
The Publisher of The Guardian Newspaper, Maiden Ibru, who chaired the occasion, stressed the need to strike a balance between digitalisation and physical paper production, especially due to the indispensable role paper plays in cultural preservation.
Nigeria once had three paper mills: the Nigeria Paper Mill Limited, located in Jebba, Kwara State; the Nigerian Newsprint Manufacturing Company Limited, Oku-Iboku, Akwa Ibom State; and the Nigerian National Paper Manufacturing Company Limited in Ogun State.
The mills are no longer operational, and the country has had to depend on importation to make up for the shortfall.
The Asset Management Company of Nigeria has taken over the management of NNMC over unpaid debts.

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Aviation Union Threatens Strike Over Revenue Deduction

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The Air Transport Services Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (ATSSSAN) has said it would embark on industrial action if the Federal Government refuses to exempt aviation agencies from a directive that seeks to deduct 50 per cent from their Internally Generated Revenue (IGR).
ATSSSAN disclosed this in a communique issued by its National Executive Council (NEC) after its National Economic Council meeting in Ibadan, Oyo State.
The NEC, which had in attendance all 17 affiliates of ATSSSAN comprising all branch Chairmen, Secretaries, and national officers, reiterated calls for the exemption of the aviation agencies from the deduction of 50 per cent  of their IGR under the Fiscal Responsibility Act.
The association said the agencies were not established for profit, hence stifling them of the required funds would jeopardise the effective performance of their safety and security mandates.
ATSSSAN warned that if the Federal Government insist on the deduction, it would compound the current financial state of the agencies, and “we may be forced to direct all aviation workers to down tools until the government reverses itself”.
Last year, the Federal Government directed the Office of the Accountant General of the Federation to immediately commence the presidential directives on a 50 per cent automatic deduction from the IGR of Federal Government-owned enterprises.
The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, had issued a circular titled, “Re: Implementation of the Presidential Directives on 50 per cent Automatic Deduction from Internally Generated Revenue of Federal Government Owned Enterprises (FGOEs)”.
According to the circular, all partially-funded Federal Government agencies and parastatals (receiving capital or overhead allocation from the Federal Government’s budget) should remit 50 per cent of their gross IGR, while all statutory revenues, like tender fees, contractor’s registration, and sales of government assets, among others, should be remitted 100 per cent to the sub-recurrent account.
ATSSSAN stated its apprehension over what it perceives as deliberate efforts by certain private airlines to stop their employees from forming labour unions.
Citing Section 40 of the Nigerian Constitution and international labor norms, the association contends that such actions constitute a violation of workers rights.
The statement, however, did not specify the airline operators suppressing workers from joining unions.
Part of the statement read, “The NEC-in-session calls on all employers in the private sector in the aviation industry to respect collective bargaining agreements in order to avert industrial crises at the workplace.
“NEC-in-session was seriously disturbed by the continuous willful acts by some private airlines towards frustrating the unionization of their employees, contrary to the letters and spirit of Section 40 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria and relevant international conventions and laws”.
The association, therefore, called upon the Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment to uphold and enforce employees’ rights to unionise within the aviation industry.
It urged the Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, to orchestrate a dialogue involving all relevant stakeholders, including the non-compliant airlines and labour unions, under the auspices of the Labor Ministry.
At the meeting, other issues affecting workers, especially members’ welfare and working conditions, and the aviation industry at large were discussed, and positions and resolutions were taken.
The aviation group decried what it perceive as a dearth of avenues for career progression within government-owned aviation entities.

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