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Labour: Leadership Failure And Workers’ Future In Nigeria

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The History of all hitherto
existing society is the history of class struggles, Karl Marx.
The organized Labour movement today represents the hopes of the downtroden and poor workers, caged and enslaved by fellow human beings under several guises in the class struggles of survival.
Through the organised labour movement the workers  have had the opportunity to resist obnoxious working policies, overcome their enslavement  as they are regarded  as tools in the exploitative tendencies of the employers and owners of capital in the means of production and reproduction processes.
Also, the organised labour movement through unionisation has helped to galvanise the workers and their affiliate unions to unite and fight for better working conditions from the exploitative employers whose only primary motive is  profit maximisation. But the labour movement has now been infiltrated and penetrated by various exploitative tendencies to create disunity and crisis within the once united movement.
Today,from all available indications, there is a complete failure of leadership within the organised labour movement emanating from the rescheduled election of March 12, 2015 in Abuja where officers so elected were not accepted by a faction of the congress.
The outcome of the NLC National election of 2015 factionalised the congress across two lines with two parallel executives at the state level in most States such as Rivers, Edo, Delta, Kaduna, Kano, Oyo, Kwara,  among others.
Accordingly, National President of National Union of  Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG), Comrade Igwe Achese, said that the root of the crisis within the labour movement was the refusal of the immediate past National President of NLC, Comrade Abduhaweed Omar to keep to the understanding of rotational leadership of NLC between the private and public sectors.
Achese said that there was an understanding that the NLC’s President shall rotate between the private and public sectors and upon that agreement, Comrade Adam Oshiomole from the private sector became the NLC President and consequently handed over to Comrade Abduhaweed Omar of the Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT) from the public sector.
In keeping with the precedents within the central labour body, some labour leaders and affiliate unions have wanted the private sector unions to produce the NLC National President during the then 2015 National Delegates Election Conference in the person of Comrade Joe Ajaero, secretary general, National Union of Electricity Employees (NUEE) now NLC factional National President.
But the then outgoing NLC President Abduhaweed Omar rather   preferred to handover to Comrade Wabba Ayuba of the public sector  Union Medical  Health Workers Union of Nigeria (MHWUN) as against the precedent in rotational leadership of NLC President.
The crisis of leadership within the NLC has polarised the labour movement into two ideological phase of centripetal and centrifugal l forces of labour struggle in Nigeria.
Thus the centre can no longer hold within the organised labour movement, even for them to speak up against the comatose nature of the economy, high rate of unemployment and ills in the country.
In Rivers State, NLC is factionalised between Comrade Beatrice Itubo and Addah Williams both claiming to be NLC State Chairman respectively, with the Itubo’s faction affiliating to Comrade Wabba Ayuba that is advocating N56,000 minimum wage with its labour headquarters in Abuja, while Comrade Addah Williams affiliating to Comrade Joe Ajaero’s faction advocating N90,000 minimum wage for workers with its labour headquarters in Lagos.
The workers have hoped and expected that the labour crisis could be resolved soon, but that is  far from the truth as the lingering crisis persists.
As the leadership tussle rages on, the workers welfare and protection of their rights in the face of the economic reality have been relegated to the background by the factions, rather their individual aggrandisement and economic interest have overshadowed the predicaments faced by workers.
Speaking to The Tide, William said the labour crisis went beyond him and Beatrice Itubo, that the crisis was a national crisis within the labour movement in Nigeria.
The labour leadership crisis has actually eroded their sense of responsibility of rising to the challenges of tackling government to address the downward trend in economic activities and its multipliers effects on planned programmes and policies in both public and private sectors of the economy.
The labour leadership has failed to proffer any  alternative platform of constructive criticism of the macro-economic policies of the government both at the State and National levels.
But the Itubo faction said she was the authentic NLC chairman even as she  however called on the state government to timeously consider the payment of arrears of  salaries of workers as a priority.
On the issue of the Contributory Pension Scheme, the factional NLC chairman,  drew the attention of the State Government to the myriad of challenges associated with the implementation of the Contributory Pension Scheme which include non-remittance of contributions of the workers and employees into the retirement savings accounts. Others are the non-sincerity of implementation by the pension fund administrators, the faith of the worker when the amount contributed was exhausted while the worker was still alive.
Equally, Williams said the workers totally reject the monstrous, dreaded, controversial, objectionable and anti-workers policy called, Contributory Pension and rather advocated for the re-introduction of “ONE-STOP- SHOP” for pensioners abandoned by the previous administration.
They both called  for the restructuring of the Primary Health Care Management Board for greater efficiency and service delivery by adhering to the provisions of the establishing law of the board which provide that the Medical and Health Worker Union in Nigeria (MHWUN) Rivers State council shall be one of the trustees of the board.
They stressed that the present composition of the board violated this provisions of the law, and they on behalf of the organised labour, demanded that the Health Care Management Board addressed poor producitivity and feeling of disenchantment.
On the issue of enhanced productivity, Itubo calls for prompt conduct and release of promotions across board, provision of imprest and over head cost to head teachers and principals of schools for effective service delivery, restoration of Christmas bonus to the workers which has not been paid for the last three years, Williams also supported the payment of Christmas bonus and called for the stoppage of over deduction with particular reference to check off dues; the need for the provision of logistics and operational vehicles to ministries, departments and agencies as well.
The re-enactment of transparent revolving housing and car loan scheme as well as renovation of sections of the state secretariat complex to ensure conducive working environment.
However, the umbrella employers body, the Nigeria employers Conbullative Association (NECA) has urged the warring factions to reconcile in the interests of the Central Labour Organisation forging a common unity on national issues.
The Director General of NECA, Olusegun Oshinowo said that the disagreement over the leadership of NLC  has made negotiations of labour issues difficult for employers in the country.
Speaking to The Tide Comrade Wari Anthony called for the quick resolution of the labour crisis in the country to give focus to the labour movement and ensure that the welfare of the workers are adequately given priority attention.
He said the crisis has affected the organised labour movement in the country to the extent that the labour cannot speak with one voice on the issue of common interest of the workers.
State Chairman Nigerian Civil Service Union (NCSU) Rivers State Comrade Lilly West, said the labour was united in the State and that Comrade Beatrice Itubo remained the authentic Chairman of the NLC in the State and that she commanded the majority support of the affiliate unions in NLC.
Lilly West urged the Williams faction to work with  Itubo to . ensure that workers welfare was given priority attention as workers were the live-wire of every state and nation to achieve a vibrant, strong, productive and efficient economy.
It is our contention that the organised  labour and their affiliates unions must be repositioned and reinvigorated with a total commitment, dedication, zeal and vista for proper quest of the nation’s economic revival and improvement in the lives of the ordinary people and workers.
They should pre-occupy their minds with proferring drastic actions on how to fix the nation’s economy for more jobs creation, prompt salaries payment to workers rather than unnecessary leadership tussle, supremacy wrangling and brigandage that cannot move the labour movement forward to benefit the workers.
With unity within the labour movement leadership the welfare of the workers would considerably be given priority attention by government at both national and state levels in terms of prompt salaries payment as at when due, prompt release of promotion results, payment of accruing benefit arrears to the workers and improvement in their living condition.

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NCDMB, Dangote Refinery Unveil JTC On Deepening Local Content

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The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) and the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemical Company have inaugurated a Joint Technical Committee (JrefineryTC) aimed at advancing local content implementation during the operational phase of the 650,000 barrels per day  plant.
A statement from the Directorate of Corporate Communications of the Board noted that the inauguration ceremony took place at the Dangote Free Trade Zone, Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos State.
The statement also said the inauguration marks a pivotal moment in fostering strategic collaboration between the both institutions, and was a significant move to reinforce local content development in the oil and gas sector.
Presided over by the Executive Secretary of the NCDMB, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, and the Group Vice President, Oil and Gas, Dangote Group, Chief Edwin Devakumar, the event featured the formal sign-off of the Committee’s Terms of Reference (ToR), a guided tour of the refinery, other critical facilities, and the official commencement of the JTC’s responsibilities.
According to the Board, the visit also featured the presentation of the certificate of the Nigerian Content Downstream Operator of the Year Award won by the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemical Company at the inaugural ‘Champions of Nigerian Content Awards’ held recently in May.
The NCDMB’s boss made the presentation to the President of the Dangote Group, Alhalji Aliko Dangote, who expressed delight at the recognition, noting that he would display the certificate proudly at his office.
Ogbe congratulated the Dangote Group on the successful development and commissioning of the largest single train refinery in the world, as well as petrochemical and fertiliser plants, describing the projects as a historic milestone not for Nigeria alone, but for the entire continent.
He emphasized that the Dangote Refinery stands as a testament to the success of the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development (NOGICD) Act of 2010 and the transformative potential of Nigerian-led industrial projects.
“At an optimal daily production capacity of 650,000 barrels, this refinery will significantly enhance Nigeria’s energy security and contribute to the supply of refined petroleum products across West Africa.
“Nigerians, have to own the plant, we have to make sure that the plant works well. We have to secure it, we have to maintain it. The NCDMB would continue to collaborate with Dangote Petroleum Refinery”, Engr  Ogbe said.
Highlighting the need to ensure more value retention in the sector, as mandated by the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry Content Development Act (NOGICD) 2010, the Board’s helmsman demanded compliance with Sections 32 and 33 of the NOGICD Act, with particular reference to local manpower utilization and requirements for NCDMB’s approval prior to the engagement of expatriates.
“The NOGICD Act stipulates that no expatriate can be employed in any organization in the oil and gas industry without the prior approval of the NCDMB. We will work with you, We’ve to protect jobs for Nigerians. It’s critical to job creation, skills development, and national capacity building in line with the ‘Renewed Hope Agenda’ of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu”, he said.
He commended the firm for training and employing Nigerian engineers, saying the collaboration will ensure that qualified Nigerians were given opportunities across all operational roles, while also urging the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals to support the Board’s initiative which aims at developing oil and gas industrial parks across the country to foster local content and manufacturing in the sector.
He noted that the Nigerian Oil and Gas Parks Scheme (NOGaPS) seeks to create an enabling environment for Small and Medium Enterprises in the sector.
“NOGaPS was conceived by the Board to develop facilities close to oil fields where manufacturing of oil and gas components, as well as research and development, can be carried out.
“We would like Dangote to support one of our major activities, which is the oil and gas industrial parks scheme. The parks are aimed at creating an enabling environment for SMEs in the industry to do fabrications and create more jobs for Nigerians”, the NCDMB’S boss stated.
In his welcome address, the Dangote Group Vice President, Devakumar, highlighted that the refinery project and NCDMB have been working together, promoting local content development during the construction stages of the project.
“We can’t say we have achieved everything, because there is opportunity to do more. We’re grateful to the NCDMB for all their support and advice.  As entrepreneurs, we’re trying to optimise costs. It’s a Nigerian company, it’s also an entrepreneur-driven company. As a Nigerian company, the focus will be on Nigerian content. As an entrepreneur-driven company, it will be cost-focused”, he noted.
Devakumar underscored the long-standing commitment of the Dangote Group to national development and capacity building, saying that the Group’s vision is to grow Nigeria’s industrial landscape.
High points of the visit, according to the Corporate Communications Directorate of the NCDMB, was the inauguration of the Committee members.
The statement from the NCDMB further added that the committee is to ensure the implementation of local content in the refinery’s operations, while its core objectives include promoting the use of Nigerian skilled manpower, services, and locally sourced materials in compliance with Section 3 of the NOGICD Act.
The Tide learnt that the committee will also support Dangote Refinery in aligning its operational procedures with the Act’s requirements.
In his acceptance remarks, Director of Corporate Services at NCDMB and Chairman of the Committee, Mr. Abdulmalik Halilu, expressed gratitude to the leadership of both organizations, reiterating the Committee’s dedication to upholding the highest standards of local content enforcement and fostering measurable outcomes that will benefit the nation’s economy.
Ariwera Ibibo-Howells, Yenagoa
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Food Security: NDDC Pays Counterpart Fund  For LIFE-ND Project

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The Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Samuel Ogbuku, says the commission has paid its counterpart fund for the Livelihood Improvement Family Enterprise Project to ensure food security in the region.
The LIFE-ND project is an agriculture intervention project sponsored by the Federal Government, the International Fund for Agricultural Development, and the NDDC to boost food security in the region.
Mr. Ogbuku disclosed this while fielding questions at the commission’s 25th anniversary world press briefing  in Asaba, Delta State.
He stated that the commission has equipped and trained farmers in the region on best practices, adding that it has also established Niger Delta Chambers of Commerce with a commitment of N30 billion, but has released N5 billion to encourage commerce and entrepreneurship in the area.
According to him, agriculture is among the next phase of the commission’s programmes aimed at addressing food security in the region.
“Our target is to use agriculture to fight criminalities in the Niger Delta region”, he said.
The NDDC boss said the commission would hold a retreat to marshal plans to enhance the cultivation of rice, oil palm, cassava, and maize for industrialisation.
He also disclosed that its fund allocation from the Federal Government has improved, adding that funding from International Oil Companies has also increased, with greater compliance.
Ogbuku revealed that although its revenue has improved, the commission had thought it wise not to borrow but to deploy the surplus to execute more projects.
According to him, the commission has gone digital in its documentation and data generation to address its human capital development projects, ensuring the even deployment of resources, which allows people to take turns being trained in their chosen profession.
He stated that the NDDC was committed to addressing environmental challenges in erosion-prone areas in Edo, Delta, and other states, contingent upon the availability of funds.
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Replace Nipa Palms With Mangroove In Ogoni, Group Urges FG, HYPREP

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A concerned group of stakeholders under the auspices of Khana Coastal Communities has made a passionate appeal to the Federal Ministry of Environment and the Hydrocarbon Remediation Restoration Project (HYPREP) to include the removal of Nipa palms which has taken over the positions of mangroves in the area as part of the ongoing Ogoni Clean Up Exercise.
The group, which decried the invasive and destructive effects of Nypa fructicans, commonly known as Nipa palms, on the ecosystem of the affected communities, made their appeal in a Press Statement issued shortly after the  inspection and survey of the creeks and coastlines of  affected communities.
The communities are Kwiri, Kereken, Kaa, Gwara, Sii, Kpean, Tehnnama, Bane, Kalaoku, and Opuoku, all in Khana Local Government Area of Ogoni, Rivers State.
Signed on behalf of the affected communities by comrades Emmanuel Goteh Bie, Raymond Nwibani, and Chief Barineka Tonwe, the statement emphasized the need for urgent intervention to clear the Nypa fructicans and replace them with mangroves which provided sustainable habitat for aquatic species in the affected communities.
The group commended the Federal Ministry of Environment and HYPREP for their commitment to the Ogoni cleanup process and urged all stakeholders involved in the process not to renege on their complementary roles.
The statement read in part: “As you have seen, the Nypa fructicans has taken over our creeks, displacing native mangroves and aquatic life. The impact on our communities has been severe, with many of our people struggling to make a living due to the depletion of fish and other aquatic resources.
“We commend the Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP) for its efforts in restoring native mangroves in Ogoni, particularly in the Bomu Community. However, we are alarmed by the unintended consequences of removing invasive Nypa fructicans, which has led to the disappearance of fish and aquatic life, threatening the livelihoods of our coastal communities.
“We believe that the removal of Nypa fructicans and replanting of native mangroves will help revive our aquatic life and sustain the livelihoods of our people.”
The group passed a vote of confidence on the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Abbas, and HYPREP Coordinator, Prof. Nenibarini Zabbey, for what it described as their unwavering efforts in ensuring the success of the Ogoni cleanup exercise.
They  called on the Federal Government to release their counterpart funding to HYPREP without delay to sustain the pace of progress recorded in the clean up process.
“The cleanup exercise is commendable, and any delay in funding could stall the progress and undermine the efforts of all stakeholders. We urge the government to prioritize the Ogoni cleanup exercise and provide the necessary support to ensure its success”, they stated.
They also used the opportunity to caution against the antics of self-inflicted activists or bodies that might attempt to hijack the cleanup agenda and create unnecessary agitation, and assured the total support of the affected  communities to HYPREP’s activities to enhance the holistic success of the Ogoni clean up exercise.
Bemene Taneh
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