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Appraising The Gains Of SURE-P

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To some observers, the
introduction of the Subsidy Re-investment and Empowerment Programme (SURE-P) is yielding the desired results, as evident in its success story in efforts to provide critical infrastructure across the country.
Such observers claim that the programme is also striving to address some of the nation’s critical deficit in social safety nets and human development challenges within the last two years.
SURE-P was introduced in 2012 following the adjustment in the pump price of petrol from N65 to N97 because of the partial removal of the subsidy on petrol by the current administration.
Under the arrangement, N32 is being deducted from the proceeds from every litre of petrol dispensed, with the Federal Government taking 41 per cent, while 51 per cent is set aside for states and local governments and 5 per cent devoted to ecological matters.
In simple arithmetic, the Federal Government is, therefore, getting over N180 billion as its share of the subsidy funds on an annual basis.
Less than two years down the line, the Chairman of SURE-P, Gen. Martins Luther Agwai, said that the programme had spent more than N280 billion on various intervention projects since its inception in 2012.
He said that SURE-P had also rolled over about N88 billion for more projects.
“In 2013, we had over N88 billion which we rolled over into 2014.
“Our policy this year is that we would have zero budget rollover. We have already set up the machinery; we are working hard and we have restructured our operations into sub-committees.
“We have worked on the lessons we learnt in the past two years and we are primed to deliver. I want to assure Nigerians that this year, they will see remarkable changes and we will deliver our services with integrity and credibility.
“Sure-P has achieved a lot in this country. You just have to go out there and see the facts, including nearby projects such as the Abuja-Lokoja road.
“You will appreciate our input better if you know the state of the Abuja-Lokoja road before we came onboard in 2012; we hope that by the end of this year, we will know how much work has been done.
“If you go to the area of maternal health, we have also been able to upgrade 500 health centres and we are currently working on another set of 700 health centres.
“We have sunk over 620 boreholes across the country to expand the people’s access to potable water and we are also providing medications and `Mama Kits’ for expectant mothers.
“In a nutshell, we have been able to reduce maternal deaths by almost 60 per cent.
“Now, we have over half a million women giving birth under the care of trained midwives, which was not the case in the past.
“We have also asked Nigerians if there are areas where SURE-P is facing challenges or areas requiring our intervention.
“We are very open to advices since our objective is to serve Nigeria,’’ Agwai said while briefing President Goodluck Jonathan on SURE-P’s achievements recently.
He said that SURE-P was also investing over N6.3 billion on polio eradication, while spending over N450 million on the construction of a stroke centre in Abuja this year.
Similarly, Agwai said that SURE-P would spend over N13 billion on infrastructural projects in the satellite towns of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) this year alone, in addition to over N10 billion being invested on the construction of the second Niger Bridge.
Agwai, who disclosed this at a recent Forum in Abuja, explained that the programme would execute road, electricity and water supply projects in the satellite towns.
He said that SURE-P’s intervention was geared toward improving the living conditions of the residents of the satellite towns.
“Abuja is a city that most people will like to visit and reside in but most of its satellite towns are not in a good shape.
“Our plan is to make the satellite towns to meet international standard so that the disparity between the satellite towns and the city of Abuja will not be too wide,” he said.
Besides, Agwai said that this year, SURE-P would also provide N10 billion to support the ongoing Abuja light rail project.
He said that when completed, the intra-city rail transportation project would help to reduce the transportation challenges facing FCT residents.
He said that SURE-P’s intervention in the rail project was based on the fact rail transportation constituted the priority focus of the Federal Government, adding that work had also begun on the construction of the standard gauge rail track from Abuja to Kaduna.
“We hope that by the end of this year, the rail line will be completed and we will have trains running from Kaduna to Abuja in less than two hours.
“Then, people can live in Kaduna and work in Abuja. After all, how long does it take people to come from Mararaba (Nasarawa State) to come and work in Abuja,’’ he said.
Agwai said that part of the duties of SURE-P involved the provision of critical infrastructure across the country.
“It did not stop there; government also wants SURE-P to be an instrument for development, which will have some capacity on the ground after the expiration of the administration’s tenure.
“In line with this, SURE-P works with the Project Implementation Units (PIUs) in various ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs). These PIUs are the link between us, the project and the MDAs,” he said.
To add value to SURE-P’s huge investments in roads’ construction, Agwai said that the programme was also financing the construction of the Loko-Oweto Bridge in Kogi State.
He said that the SURE-P committee was satisfied with the work so far done by the contractor.
“We have been providing billions of naira for this project and I decided to visit the site and personally see what some of the SURE-P committee members have been monitoring.
“I must say that I am satisfied with what I have seen so far; the contractor has done well and I think he has justified the funds we have so far released for the project,’’ he added.
He said that the bridge project could be completed by mid-2015 if the contraction company sustained its current pace of work on the project.
Echoing similar sentiments, Mr Anietie Effiong, the Director of Bridges in the Federal Ministry of Works, said that the project had reached 57-per-cent completion.
He said that to date, SURE-P had released N17 billion, out of the N36 billion total contract sum, to the contractor.
However, Agwai said that SURE-P would soon commence the payment of six months’ arrears of the stipends, which it owed 2,000 youths in its employ.
He conceded that the programme’s initial plan was to engage 5,000 youths, adding that it, however, ended up engaging 2,000 youths because of the challenges it encountered with regard to the 2013 budget.
Agwai said that the arrears of the youths’ stipends got accumulated because of some challenges emanating from the passage of the budget by the National Assembly.
“There was a misunderstanding of prioritising issues at the National Assembly because the money voted to take care of this category was not approved.
“Instead of a budget of over N20 billion, we ended up with our budget being merged with that of FERMA.
“In doing that, the National Assembly merged the two appropriations and gave us only N9 billion and because of that development; the N9 billion which was appropriated could not even pay the 2,000 youths who were already engaged under the Federal Government’s public works scheme.
“Government then felt that instead of progressing to the targeted 5,000 youths, we should stop and manage the 2,000 youths who were already engaged until the situation is resolved.
“There is no way we could vire money because one could be tempted to ask why we returned N88 billion in 2013 when we could not pay the youths’ stipends,’’ he added.
Besides, Agwai said that no fewer than 3,000 graduates across the country had been engaged by SURE-P under its Graduate Internship Scheme.
He said that the graduates were recruited from more than 150,000 graduates who applied for placements under the scheme from 2013 to date.
He said that the graduates were undergoing internship in different public and private organisations where they were posted to acquire on-the-job experience.
According to him, the scheme is to help Nigerian graduates to acquire skills that would make them more suitable for full employment in any sector of the economy.
Agwai said that each intern received a stipend of N30,000 per month, adding that the allowance was meant to encourage the graduates to be committed to the training.
He said that some state governments had indicated interest in the scheme, adding that Borno, Plateau, Adamawa, Gombe, Kaduna,  Kogi  and  Enugu states were already collaborating with SURE-P in the programme.
Moreover, Agwai said that SURE-P had inaugurated a specific scheme on technical and vocational training, adding that 5,075 persons were undergoing training under the scheme across the country.
Agwai said that eight government institutions, which were renovated by SURE-P in some parts of the country, were currently being used for the scheme.
In the area of public transportation, the SURE-P had also distributed about 874 buses to about 22 transport companies in Abuja under a revolving loan arrangement, its chairman said.
It is, perhaps, against this backdrop that some Nigerians commended SURE-P, while lauding the rationale behind its establishment by the Jonathan- administration.
For instance, Mr Ima Niboro, the Managing Director of NAN, said that SURE-P had succeeded in bridging the human development deficit in the country.
Niboro, who made this observation when he received Agwai in his office recently, however, noted that many Nigerians had yet to appreciate the programme’s objectives due to inadequate public enlightenment on its activities nationwide.
“It is a massive project and only people who do not understand the economics of the subsidy quarrel about it.
“We know how the president holds SURE-P very close to his chest; we know how determined he is to ensure that the programme succeeds.
“SURE-P is not all about showing pictures; it is about how the project will impact on the citizens,” he said.
Niboro pledged NAN’s readiness to assist SURE-P in efforts to enlighten the public about its specific projects and how individuals could participate in them.
“We must let Nigerians know about the programme and its projects; we must tell them what this administration is also doing.
“The current administration is the best because the projects are there for everyone to see; Nigeria has been reformed and transformed in so many areas,’’ he stressed.
Niboro commended the management of SURE-P for choosing NAN as a starting point in its efforts to enlighten the citizenry, saying that the programme had been trying its best to tackle its challenges.
All in all, observers insist that SURE-P, in spite of its success story, should intensify efforts to educate Nigerians on the relevance of the programme in nation-building efforts, even beyond its terminal date in 2015.

Adamu writes for the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN)
Sani Adamu

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MWUN Backs Nigeria’s Bid For IMO’s Category C Seat

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The Maritime Workers Union of Nigeria (MWUN) has pledged its full support for Nigeria’s bid to return to Category C of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Council.
It also commended the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) for its transformative role in maritime security and governance.
Speaking in Lagos over the weekend, President-General of the Union, Comrade Francis Bunu, lauded NIMASA’s significant achievements, particularly in combating piracy in the Gulf of Guinea.
 He noted that the Agency’s efforts have significantly improved safety and stability on Nigerian waters.
“We now have peace on our waters, and this achievement is commendable. It also enhances regional stability and boosts investor confidence,” Bunu stated, citing NIMASA’s commitment to maritime safety as a key driver of Nigeria’s growing prominence in global maritime affairs.
Comrade Bunu further pledged that MWUN would mobilise support through its international affiliates to advocate for Nigeria’s IMO Council bid, emphasising that the country has both the expertise and leadership to make meaningful contributions on the global maritime stage.
“Nigeria is long overdue for a return to the IMO Council. A vote for Nigeria is a vote for Africa”, he asserted.
He also commended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for establishing the Marine and Blue Economy Ministry, describing it as a “bold and visionary step” that will unlock investment opportunities and create employment across the maritime sector.
“The creation of the Ministry is a strategic move that aligns with global trends. It opens new economic frontiers and supports our youth through job creation and skills development within the blue economy space”, Bunu stated.
Reaffirming the Union’s commitment to collaboration, the MWUN leader assured stakeholders of continued engagement aimed at fostering industrial harmony, particularly within the dock labour sub-sector.
“Under my leadership, MWUN will continue to work with all maritime stakeholders to ensure peace, progress, and sustained sectoral growth”, he pledged.
As the world looks ahead to the 2025 Day of the Seafarer, themed “Our Ocean, Our Obligation, Our Opportunity”, Bunu emphasised the importance of sustainable ocean governance and the critical role of seafarers in global trade.
“MWUN remains steadfast in its advocacy for seafarers’ rights, decent work conditions, and responsible stewardship of our ocean resources. Nigerian seafarers deserve our gratitude for their immense contributions to global commerce”, he said.
Nkpemenyie Mcdominic, Lagos
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Food Security: FG To Review Nigerian Agric laws

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The Federal Government has taken steps to review Nigeria’s agricultural laws to promote the development and enhance food and nutrition security in the country.
The Minister of State for Agriculture and Food Security, Sen. Aliyu Abdullahi,  stated this recently at the opening of the stakeholders’ workshop and input on the Nigeria Agricultural Laws Reform in Abuja.
Abdullahi said these laws, which are the subjects of review or amendment, have been enacted for a very long time to provide the legal frameworks for the promotion and development of the agricultural sector.
“The sector’s dynamism is evident in the shift from traditional farming practices to more modern techniques, diversification of crops and livestock, as well as adaptation to changing weather patterns.
“This is in addition to the challenges of insecurity, climate change and high input costs which continued to affect agricultural inputs.
“In view of the above, it is imperative to formulate legal frameworks to facilitate the key aspects of improvement in Nigerian agriculture aimed at addressing the problems affecting the sector”, he said.
Noting government policies and initiatives are aimed to boost agricultural production to meet the food needs of the growing population, Abdullahi said efforts were being made to support small holder farmers through access to finance, training and technology.
He also said there was growing awareness of the need to address gender inequality in agriculture and empowering women to participate in decision-making and access resources.
The Minister further said the review of the Nigerian Co-operative Societies Act was a priority, as it was intended to feature among the President’s legacy achievements under his Cooperative Revamp and Reform Initiative.
According to him, “Federal Government’s approach to agriculture is multifaceted, encompassing policy development, financial support and infrastructural development.
“The goal is to create a thriving and sustainable agricultural sector that can contribute to food security, economic growth and overall well-being of Nigerians”.
In his remarks, the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Dr. Marcus Ogunbiyi, said a strong and robust legal framework was crucial for the agricultural sector.
Earlier, the Director, Legal Services in the ministry, Mr. Isimbabi Garba, underscored the urgent need to reform and reposition Nigeria’s legal framework to support a modern, vibrant, and resilient agricultural economy.
Garba said the event also represented a significant step towards strengthening the country’s agricultural sector and ensuring food security for the nation, adding, “Agricultural law reform is crucial to Nigeria’s economic growth, food security and sustainable development.
“The law plays a significant role in shaping the agricultural sector, and updating our laws will help us address emerging challenges and opportunities”.
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Okpebholo Charges Committee To End Herders, Farmers Clash In Edo … Inaugurates Boundary Committee

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Edo State Governor, Monday Okpebholo, has charged the newly established Livestock Control Committee to bring to an end the pervasive clashes between herders and farmers.
He gave the charge while inaugurating the 27-member committee, headed by a retired army general, Cecil Esekhaigbe.
The Governor gave the committee a clear mandate, which include tackling the pressing issues of security and land disputes in the State.
“There is a task that we need to handle carefully while this assignment is being carried out. We have to carry it out with the fear of God so that we can have the best time and result. We can see what is happening today. Herders clash here and there.
“You have to confine them to a particular location. That is the essence of this committee. I have people with a wealth of experience on the committee. So, I believe that with God on our side, we are going to achieve our purpose”, he said.
In his remark, Chairman of the committee, General Esekhaigbe (rtd), outlined the committee’s specific terms of reference which include, “regulating the movement of livestock within the State; inspecting, certifying, and registering all ranches; and controlling the activities of cattle herdsmen within various communities.
“I know security is one of the pillars of your five-point agenda, and we all know that one of the causative factors of insecurity in Nigeria as a whole is farming.
“We will do our best to make sure that our assignment, which has been given to us, is carried out to the best of our abilities. And to ensure that these community clashes in farmers’ areas  will not be mentioned in our dear state.”
In a related development, Governor Okpebholo also inaugurated a high-powered Boundary Committee, chaired by the State Deputy Governor, Dennis Idahosa.
The committee is tasked with the responsibility of addressing persistent boundary disputes affecting communities within the State and those bordering neighbouring States.
“I am happy to see this moment because communities, especially the ones that share boundaries with us, have issues that border on clear landmarks.
“We have Lagos, we have Ondo, we have Delta, we have Kogi State. So, we have boundary crises here and there. For this reason, I think the people before me today are the best to handle this task for the betterment of the Edo people,” Okpebholo stated.
Responding, the Boundary Committee Chairman, Dennis Idahosa, assured that the committee will “ensure accurate boundary demarcation, promote peaceful coexistence among communities, and foster development in the areas affected by conflicts while collaborating with all stakeholders and actively engaging with citizens in fulfilling our mandate.”
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