Business
CBN Retains 12% Monetary Policy Rate
The Monetary Policy Committee has retained the Monetary
Policy (lending) Rate at 12 per cent reports said.
Malam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, Central Bank Governor, made this
known while briefing newsmen on the outcome of committee’s meeting last week in
Abuja.
“The committee in an unanimous vote, decided to retain the
monetary policy rate at 12 per cent, plus or minus two per cent.
“It also retained the cash reserve requirement at 12 per
cent and the net open position at one per cent,’’ he said.
Reports said that this was the seventh time the committee
had retained the lending rate at 12 per cent.
Sanusi said the committee had identified three major
monetary policy challenges, which include protecting the domestic economy and
building the external reserve buffer, potential large inflow of hot money and
persisting high core inflation rates.
He said the committee was concerned that the lending rate
remained high and enjoined banks to sustain efforts on the interest rate
spread.
On inflation modulation, the CBN Governor said the
year-on-year headline inflation declined to 11.7 per cent in August from 12.8
per cent in July while core inflation decelerated to 14.7 from 15.0 per cent
during the same period.
He added that food inflation declined sharply to 9.9 per
cent in August from 12.1 per cent in July.
“The significant decline in year-on-year food inflation was
attributed to the decrease in prices of both processed foods (from 4.2 to 3.6
per cent) and farm produce (from 7.9 to 6.4 per cent).
“The committee observed that the inflationary pressures from
the partial removal of petroleum subsidy in January appear to have waned in
third quarter of 2012.
“Given the relatively stable exchange rate regime, the
pass-through to domestic prices was low during the period,’’ Sanusi said.
On the domestic economic and financial developments output, he
said that recent macroeconomic data indicated that the economy was performing
better than it was forecast.
He added that this was in spite of the fact that growth in
the first two quarters of 2012 remained consistently below the corresponding
growth rates in 2011.
According to him, the provisional real GDP growth rate from
the National Bureau of Statistics stood at 6.28 per cent in second quarter of
2012, up from 6.17 per cent in the first quarter of 2012 but lower than the
7.61 per cent recorded in the corresponding period of 2011.
He noted that the non-oil sector remained the major driver
of growth recording a 7.50 per cent increase in contrast to the oil sector,
which contracted by 0.73 per cent during the period.
“ Overall GDP growth for fiscal 2012 has been revised
upwards to 6.77 per cent from the earlier projection of 6.50 per cent.
“ The committee welcomed the promising growth performance
although it expressed concern that the overall output growth projection for
2012 is still lower than the 7.45 per cent recorded in 2011,’’ Sanusi said.
He said the growth drivers within the non-oil sector
remained agriculture; wholesale and retail trade and services, which
contributed 1.94 per cent, 1.69 per cent, and 3.16 per cent, respectively.
On the external reserve, he said the committee expressed
satisfaction with the significant accretion in external reserves during the
period.
“Gross external reserves as at Sept, 5, stood at 41.81
billion dollars, representing an increase of 6.40 billion dollars or 18.07 per
cent above the level of 35.41 billion dollars at end-June 2012.
“External reserves increased by 8.88 billion dollars or 27.0
per cent on a year-on-year basis compared with 32.93 billion dollars at end-
August 2011.
“The increase in the reserve level was driven mainly by
proceeds from crude oil and gas sales and crude oil related taxes.
“ The foreign reserves level could finance over seven months
of imports’’, the Governor said.
Business
NCDMB, Partners Sweetcrude On Inaugural Nigerian Content Awards

The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), in partnership with a firm, Sweetcrude Ltd., has announced detailed selection criteria for the inaugural “Champions of Nigerian Content Awards”, designed to honor outstanding contributions to local content development in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.
The Tide learnt that the event, scheduled to hold 21st May, 2025, at the NCDMB’S content tower headquarters in Yenagoa, capital of Bayelsa State, will recognize individuals and organizations that have demonstrated exceptional commitment to advancing Nigerian Content in 2024.
The Tide further gathered that the ceremony will coincide with the Nigerian Oil and Gas Opportunity Fair (NOGOF), which promises to spotlighting industry excellence and contributions to national economic transformation.
A statement by the Board’s Directorate of Corporate Communications and Zonal Coordination says the event has 12 Award Categories, which include, “Nigerian Content Icon of the Year”, “Nigerian Content Lifetime Achievement Award”, “Nigerian Content International Upstream Operator of the year”, and the “Nigerian Content Independent Upstream Operator of the year”.
Others are, “Nigerian Content Midstream Operator of the year”, “Nigerian Content Downstream Operator of the year”, “Nigerian Content International Service Company of the year”, Nigerian Content Indigenous Service Company of the year”, and the “Nigerian Content Innovator of the year”.
Also included are, “Nigerian Content Financial Services Provider of the year”, “Nigerian Content Media Organization of the year”, and “Women in Leadership Award for Promoting Gender Equality and Empowerment”.
According to the NCDMB, the criteria for oil and gas operators will include key and empirical benchmarks such as Production output for crude oil and gas volumes, Compliance with Nigerian Content Plans (NCPs) and Nigerian Content Compliance Certificates (NCCCs).
Other criteria are adherence to NOGICD Act reporting requirements, such as submission of Nigerian Content Performance Reports and Employment & Training Plans.
The Board’s statement added that similar criteria will apply to financial institutions, media organizations, and individuals, ensuring a transparent and merit-based selection process.
“Winners for the Nigerian Content Icon of the Year, Innovator of the Year, and Women in Leadership Award will also be selected based on measurable performance indicators.
“The Advisory Committee of Industry Titans will Oversee the process to uphold the prestige of awards. The Committee consist of distinguished experts set up to oversee nominations and validate winners”, the NCDMB said.
Members of the committee, according to the Board, include: Pioneer Executive Secretary of the NCDMB, Dr. Ernest Nwapa; Secretary-General, African Petroleum Producers Organization, Dr. Omar Farouk; and former Zonal Operations Controller, DPR, Mr. Woke Akinyosoye.
The Statement quoted the Executive Secretary, NCDMB, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, as emphasizing that the awards aim to becoming the oil and gas sector’s equivalent of the Oscars, celebrating genuine impact rather than mere participation.
“This recognition is reserved for those who have gone beyond compliance to drive tangible growth in Nigerian Content.
“With a focus on credibility, compliance, and measurable impact, the Champions of Nigerian Content Awards is poised to set a new standard for excellence in Nigeria’s energy sector”, the NCDMB Executive Scribe said.
By: Ariwera Ibibo-Howells, Yenagoa
Business
Nigeria’s Debt Servicing Gulped N696bn In Jan – CBN

Nigeria’s apex Banking institution, Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), has declared that Federal Government’s debt servicing increased to N696billion in January 2025.
The CBN’s recently published Economic Report revealed a precarious fiscal position, which worsened in January 2025 as debt servicing obligations exceeded total retained revenue by a wide margin.
According to the report, the Federal Government’s debt servicing obligations for the month stood at N696.27bn, while total retained revenue amounted to only N483.47bn, indicating that debt service alone consumed about 144 per cent of all government earnings.
This development highlights the growing debt burden and dwindling fiscal space facing Africa’s largest economy.
According to the report, despite slight improvements in some revenue categories, the retained earnings were grossly inadequate to cover obligatory debt repayments, exposing the government’s continued reliance on borrowing to meet basic obligations.
The report further revealed that retained revenue in January 2025 only recorded a marginal 0.89 per cent increase when compared with the N479.21bn generated in the corresponding month of 2024.
”FGN retained revenue declined in the review period, owing largely to lower receipts from Federal Government Independent Revenue and FGN’s share of exchange gain.
“At N0.48tn, provisional FGN retained revenue was 69.19 and 70.40 per cent below the levels recorded in the preceding period and monthly target, respectively”, it revealed.
While this points to stagnation rather than growth, the marginal rise was wiped out by the overwhelming debt service obligations.
The retained revenue components showed that the Federation Account contributed N167.69bn, while the VAT Pool Account delivered N90.73bn.
By: Corlins Walter
Business
Wage Award: FG Plans 5 Months Arrears Payment

The Federal Government has announced plans to commence the payment of the outstanding N35,000 wage award arrears owed workers in the Federal Civil Service.
A statement issued by the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (AGF), which was signed by the Director of Press and Public Relations, Bawa Mokwa, said the outstanding arrears will be paid in instalments, with workers set to receive N35,000 per month for five months.
It clarified that the first tranche of the wage award arrears would be released immediately after the April salary payment.
“The wage award arrears was not paid with the April 2025 salary; it will come immediately after the salary is paid”, the statement read.
The Federal Government had earlier disbursed wage awards to federal workers for five months as part of efforts to cushion the impact of economic reforms. However, five months’ arrears remained unpaid.
The AGF office further reiterated the government’s commitment to fully implementing all policies and agreements relating to staff remuneration and welfare, noting that such efforts were geared towards enhancing productivity and operational efficiency across ministries, departments, and agencies.
The N35,000 wage award was introduced in 2023 as a palliative measure to support workers following the removal of the petrol subsidy and other economic adjustments.
In January this year, the Federal Government assured workers that it would clear the arrears of the N35,000 wage award, just as it also said the government had resumed the payment of the wage award.
The government also reiterated its commitment to addressing issues in the National Minimum Wage agreement reached with the Organised Labour in 2023.
The Minister of Labour and Employment, Nkeiruka Onyejeocha, had disclosed the government’s commitment towards implementing agreements with trade unions during separate meetings with the leadership of the Trade Union Congress and Congress of University Academics, in Abuja.
The Nigeria Labour Congress had criticised the Federal Government over the delay in the payment of the minimum wage for certain workers in the federal civil service.
Also, the Federal Government had earlier blamed the delay in payment on the prolonged approval of the 2025 budget.
By: Corlins Walter
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