Business
Bankers Set To Expand Sub-Saharan African Businesses
Syndicated loan bankers active in Sub-Saharan Africa are hopeful that booming demand for the region’s commodity exports and economic growth rates not far below double digits will provide lenders with a busy deal flow in 2011.
Chinese eagerness to provide loans backed by exports of metals, oil and agricultural products from the region has combined with a leap in loan demand from corporate credits — some big enough to tempt involvement from large, international banks.
Syndicated bank lending to the region reached $19 billion in 2010, a 46 per cent jump from the $13.1 billion reported in 2009, Thomson Reuters data shows — and it is widely expected that the arrival of new loan investors will help to push volumes higher this year.
“The main lenders have known the borrowers for some time, but we are finding new investors all the time. Additionally, Chinese banks are actively involved in commodity-backed deals,” said a London-based loan banker familiar with lending to the region.
“There is also intra-African money supporting growth — for example a bank in East Africa lending to a corporate in West Africa.”
Deals closed recently include a six-month two-tranche deal for Ghanaian cocoa purchasing business Produce Buying Co, previously owned by experienced borrower Cocobod, and a hugely oversubscribed loan for Zambian maize marketing organisation Food Reserve Agency.
Acting as arranger, Standard Chartered completed both deals at the end of November last year. The $50 million Produce Buying Co deal was joined by four banks and four funds, and Ghana’s Cocoa Board holds the payment risk.
Without any significant bond market, and tight restrictions on those wanting to shift cash out of most SSA countries, bank loans are an attractive home for domestic investors to put their money.
“Because of strong economic growth across Africa there is liquidity in domestic systems. With money staying in the system, local investors can put their money in property, the stock market or in the corporate loan market,” said the loans banker.
But much of this growth has relied on commodities. Higher prices for commodity exports have helped many of the 34 countries that make up the SSA region to resist the global economic slowdown.
Commodity-related financings accounted for almost 60 per cent of all lending to the region in 2010, with oil and gas taking 29 per cent, mining 17 per cent and agriculture 14 per cent, according to Thomson Reuters’ data.
John MacNamara, global head of structured commodity trade finance at Deutsche Bank, said that oil production across SSA would also bolster project finance lending in the region over the next few years, particularly as several countries look towards pumping their first barrels of oil
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