Politics

Nigeria: Need For Right Electoral Environment

Published

15 years ago

June 13, 2010

Historically, the ordinary people of this country are good people. They are law abiding and are willing to follow good leadership. But overtime, that patriotism had been destroyed perpetually by their leaders. If you come closer to the transition that moved us to where we are today, you will find out that since 1999, the problem has not been the people of Nigeria. It is always easy for people who lead bad governance and their entourage to begin to blame the people for their ineptitude.

It is the absence of good leadership that has kept us where we are. I have, as a leader of HRHL organisation, led the monitoring of elections, since 1999, in the Niger Delta. What we noticed, in practical terms, is that the people of the Niger Delta for instance and you can replicate this across the country are aware of what it means to vote. They are aware of what it means to obey the rules and on how to conduct themselves.

For instance in 1999, people came out to exercise their franchise, but the leaders and those who represented them at the polling units messed up the exercise. The people want to go positive, the leaders and their group want to go negative. And in such an environment, it is either you are forced and you agree to the force or you leave. And at the end of the day, they will say ignorant of the people.

Democracy did not begin in Europe. If you look at our local governance or communal institutions overtime even to the present day, you will see elements of democratic principles. People in my community do not reach decisions without hearing from both sides. The whole idea of due process, fair hearing is there. But today, what we get is a situation where young people now dictate how things should be. The reason for this is because of institutions and the character of the regime that we have at the moment.

So, the people are not to be blamed. What Nigeria needs is good leadership, it is what has been lacking; the absence of effective leadership is what has kept us where we are. When we get the right leadership, people will naturally follow. Educated people within my age bracket in Nigeria do not take the leadership seriously. Rather, they as much as possible do things that will not get them into trouble.

In every society, there are deviants and these deviants are as a result of what leadership has done overtime. Nobody is born of God or a criminal. My belief is that God created man, and man created the kind of society he has and society created its deviants. There are people in criminal activities today not because they want to be criminals. This is not a justification for them, but because we have not had the right leadership. Such bad leadership, would want to have a reservoir of individuals that they will use for evil purposes.

The deviants will help you to rig election and kill people during election and then they are abandoned to eat their own dividend. What are they expected to do? You have taught them criminality. They will continue to criminalise society. In essence, majority of Nigerians are not criminals while the few that are criminals can be managed if we have the right leadership. So when you don’t have the right leadership, the court system will not work, the police formation can’t work and the same is the social services.

So we need the right electoral environment and the right leadership as well as the funding of institutions to make things work. Institutions like electoral system is not something you do from year to year.

You invest and build the capacity of that institution so that it becomes self sustainable over time. And any individual that gets into that place will see what is on ground and apply him or herself in that direction. As President Goodluck Jonathan has appointed an INEC chairman, Nigerians will look at that person and if he has a track record and they think he can deliver, he might not be perfect human being, but they see that that person can deliver through his track record you will see how things will change.

In comparative terms, the people of this country are very good people. Look at Latin America, Asia, even Europe in history, no country is as tolerant as Nigeria. Some of the that have happened, if it were in Latin America, the country would have been burnt down. But people are very resilient in Nigeria.

Terrible things are happening in Nigeria yet the people are smiling and the leaders are taking advantage of that to exploit the people. Nigerians are well aware of their rights and their responsibility. They want an opportunity to serve their country in whatever capacity. Nigerians are hard working, see what they do in a very heinous situation to survive.

The leadership should put in place effective electoral laws, the Uwais committee has given us that, if it is turned into law, Nigeria will be a different place in 2011 because then, there will be rules for the game and you don’t circumvent a good law by putting wrong implementers of the law.

Before the next elections, there is need to get rid of all the JTF personnel in the Niger Delta region because they have instrument of violence not law enforcement. Across the Niger Delta region, the police has become so militaristic, and it will be in our best interest to say any police personnel that has served in the Niger Delta for about three years should be re-deployed out of the Niger Delta. This is because some of them were engaged in doing evil.

We need fresh hands that will relate with ordinary people and study communities. The ones here now want to remain and continue their loot. They only way to increase their loot is by violating the rights of ordinary persons, trump up charges against innocent ones to make their people pay through their nose. Some police here are so close to criminals so that they obey criminals more than their superior officers.

Anyakwee Nsirimovu is the Executive Director of Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (HRHL).

Anyakwee Nsirimovu

Politics

INEC Denies Registering New Political Parties

Published

2 days ago

June 20, 2025

The Tide

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) says it has not registered any new political parties.

The commission gave the clarification in a statement on its X (formerly Twitter) handle last Wednesday.

It described the purported report circulated by some online social media platforms on the registration of two new political parties by INEC as fake.

“The attention of INEC has been drawn to a fake report making the rounds about the registration of two new political parties, namely “Independent Democrats (ID)” and “Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM)”.

“For the avoidance of doubt, the commission has not yet registered any new party. The current number of registered political parties in Nigeria is 19 and nothing has been added,” it stated.

The commission recalled that both ID and PDM were registered as political parties in August 2013.

INEC further recalled that the two were deregistered in February 2020 in accordance with Section 225A of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

The commission, therefore, urged the public to disregard the said report.

Politics

You Weren’t Elected To Bury People, Tinubu Tells Alia

Published

2 days ago

June 20, 2025

The Tide

President Bola Tinubu has asked Governor Hyacinth Alia to work more for peace and development of Benue State, saying he was elected to govern, not to bury people.

The President said this while addressing stakeholders at the Government House, Markudi, last Wednesday.

He also called on the governor to set up a peace committee to address some of the issues in the state.

The meeting included the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), George Akume, traditional rulers, and former governors of the state.

The governors of Kwara, Imo, Kogi, Plateau, Ondo, and Nasarawa states also attended the meeting.

“Let us meet again in Abuja. Let’s fashion out a framework for lasting peace. I am ready to invest in that peace. I assure you, we will find peace. We will convert this tragedy into prosperity,” he said.

President Tinubu urged Governor Alia to allocate land for ranching and directed the Minister of Agriculture and Food Security to follow up.

“I wanted to come here to commission projects, to reassure you of hope and prosperity, not to see gloomy faces. But peace is vital to development.

“The value of human life is greater than that of a cow. We were elected to govern, not to bury people”, he stressed.

He charged Governor Alia on working with the Federal Government to restore peace.

“Governor Alia, you were elected under the progressive banner to ensure peace, stability, and progress. You are not elected to bury people or comfort widows and orphans. We will work with you to achieve that peace. You must also work with us”, he said.

In his remarks, Governor Alia appealed to the Federal Government to establish a Special Intervention Fund for communities affected by repeated violent attacks across the state.

“Your Excellency, while we continue to mourn our losses and rebuild from the ashes of pain, we humbly urge the Federal Government to consider establishing a special intervention fund for communities affected by these incessant attacks in Benue State,” he said.

Governor Alia said the fund would support the rehabilitation of displaced persons, reconstruction of destroyed homes and infrastructure, and the restoration of livelihoods, especially for farmers.

He reiterated his support for establishing state police as a lasting solution to insecurity.

The governor pledged his administration’s full commitment to building a safe, stable, prosperous Benue State.

Also speaking at the meeting, the Chairman of the Benue State Traditional Rulers Council, Tor Tiv, Orchivirigh, Prof. James Ayatse, praised President Tinubu for being the first sitting President to personally visit victims in the hospital in the wake of such a tragedy.

He thanked the President for appointing notable Benue indigenes into key positions, including the Secretary to the Government of the Federation and the Minister of Water Resources and Sanitation, Professor Joseph Utsev, while expressing hope that more appointments would follow.

Politics

Gowon Explains Why Aburi Accord Failed

Published

3 days ago

June 20, 2025

The Tide

Former Head of State, Gen. Yakubu Gowon (ret’d), says the Aburi accord collapsed because Chukwuemeka Ojukwu wanted regional governors to control military zones.

Gen. Gowon was Nigeria’s military ruler from 1966 until 1975 when he was deposed in a bloodless coup while Ojukwu was military governor of the then Eastern Region in that span.

In a live television interview recently, Gen. Gowon narrated what transpired after the agreement was reached in Aburi, a town in Ghana.

The meeting that led to the accord took place from January 4 to 5, 1967, with delegates from both sides of the divide making inputs.

The goal was to resolve the political impasse threatening the country’s unity.

The point of the agreement was that each region should be responsible for its own affairs.

During the meeting, delegates arrived at certain resolutions on control and structure of the military. However, the exact agreement reached was the subject of controversy.

The failure of the Aburi accord culminated in Nigeria’s civil war, which lasted from July 6, 1967, to January 15, 1970.

Speaking on what transpired after the agreement, Gen. Gowon said the resolutions should have been discussed further and finalised.

The ex-military leader said he took ill after arriving in Nigeria from Aburi and that Ojukwu went on to make unauthorised statements about the accord.

Gen. Gowon said he did not know where Ojukwu got his version of the agreement from.

“We just went there (Aburi), as far as we were concerned, to meet as officers and then agree to get back home and resolve the problem at home. That was my understanding. But that was not his (Ojukwu) understanding,” he said.

Gen. Gowon said Ojukwu declined the invitation, citing safety concerns.

“I don’t know what accord he (Ojukwu) was reading because he came to the meeting with prepared papers of things he wanted. And, of course, we discussed them one by one, greed on some and disagreed on some.

“For example, to give one of the major issues, we said that the military would be zoned, but the control… He wanted those zones to be commanded by the governor.

“When you have a military zone in the north, it would be commanded by the governor of the military in the north, the military zone in the east would be commanded by him. Of course, we did not agree with that one”, Gen. Gowon added.

Ojukwu died on November 26, 2011 at the age of 78.