Business
Experts Want Consideration In Microfinance Market
Experts in the financial sector have called for consolidation in microfinance market, if it wants to compete with other around the world.
Mr Michael Barleon, managing director of AB microfinance bank while canvassing for consolidation said, the process should be a situation whereby the bigger microfinance banks consume the smaller ones, to build strong capital base.
However, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has given approval to over 900 operators to operate in the microfinance market. Because of this numbers, over 200 MFBs, representing 22 per cent of the number reside in Lagos State, even though the apex bank has yet to halt MF License.
Reacting to this, Barleon said, though the idea of CBN might be encouraging because of the rate of poverty in the country, he however moved for institutions that are financially strong to empower more lives.
He state that the number of microfinance institutions in the country is too large and are performing below expectation.
He believes that consolidation process will bring about microfinance institutions with strong capital base. Institutions with strong capital base, he said, is capable of making meaningful impact, urging microfinance firms to upgrade their capital strength to really extend financial assistance to the people.
While stating that the N20 million capital base for a unit-based MFB is too small, he called on the regulatory authority to review the capital base, such that, institutions would not face illiquidity, just as it is happening in the industry.
The bank boss however said, after the consolidation must have been concluded, institutions in the market would be very strong to withstand the test of time.
Strong capital base at times, he stressed, may not achieve the desired result if management in place is fraudulent and therefore called for good credit and loan management system from operators.
Deposit mobilisation and good loan recovery, he said should be the two core instruments to drive financially strong MFBs to the land of promise.
According to him, if you have good deposit mobilisation and loan recovery teams coupled with strong capital base, there is strong indication that you are going to dictate the market.
He therefore advised his colleagues to not only build strong capital base, they should also streamline their products to meet the yearnings and aspiration of their customers.
This, he hinted, is key to success in the industry.
Reacting on why some microfinance institutions failed in Nigeria, he noted that their inability to fine tune well packaged products to meet the demands of their customers led to their downfall.
To him, “when you don’t have a good credit product to sell, it makes it difficult to grow a financial institution.
There are a lot of MFIs but as far as I understand, they work with completely different products and concepts, with many of them asking for voluntary saving but are very hesitant to grant loans”.
Also canvassing for consolidation of operators in microfinance industry, Mr Ismail Radwan, senior economist, World Bank, Nigeria says, this is necessary to reduce the number of MFBs to a considerable size capital of creating meaningful impacts.
He therefore called for merger and acquisition in the micro financial sub sector such that a MFB could financially strong and sound, thus having many branches.
“I believe there should be financially strong MFBs with many branches rather than having many microfinance banks with little or no branches”, he observed.
This, he said, would make monitoring and supervision simple and less stressful for the CBN.
The World Bank Chief pointed out that the present system would not give room for rapid growth and development as it is been witnessed in other microfinance markets worldwide.
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Edun made the call while speaking at the 2025 Fellowship Investiture of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) in Lagos, where he reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to sustaining ongoing reforms and expanding access to finance as key drivers of economic growth beyond four per cent.
“We all know that monetary policy under Cardoso has stabilised the financial system in a most commendable way. Of course, it is a team effort, and those eye-watering interest rates have to be paid by the fiscal side. But the fight against inflation is one we all have to participate in,” he said.
The minister stressed the need for banks to broaden credit access and finance innovation-driven enterprises that can create jobs for young Nigerians.
“The finance and banking industry has more work to do because we must finance their ideas, deepen the capital and credit markets down to SMEs. They should not have to go to Silicon Valley,” he said.
The minister who described the private sector as the engine of growth, said the government’s reform agenda aims to create an enabling environment where businesses can thrive, access funding, and contribute meaningfully to job creation.
Business
FG Seeks Fresh $1b World Bank loan To Boost Jobs, Investment
The facility, known as the Nigeria Actions for Investment and Jobs Acceleration (P512892), is a Development Policy Financing (DPF) operation scheduled for World Bank Board consideration on December 16, 2025.
According to the Bank’s concept note , the financing would comprise $500m in International Development Association (IDA) credit and $500m in International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan.
If approved, it would be the second-largest single loan Nigeria has received from the World Bank under President Bola Tinubu’s administration, following the $1.5 billion facility granted in June 2024 under the Reforms for Economic Stabilisation to Enable Transformation (RESET) initiative.
The World Bank said the new programme aims to support Nigeria’s shift from short-term macroeconomic stabilisation to sustainable, private sector–led growth.
“The proposed Development Policy Financing (DPF) supports Nigeria’s pivot from stabilization to inclusive growth and job creation. Structured as a two-tranche standalone operation of US$1.0 billion (US$500 million IDA credit and US$500 million IBRD loan), it seeks to catalyse private sector–led investment by expanding access to credit, deepening capital markets and digital services, easing inflationary pressures, and promoting export diversification,” the document read.
The document further stated that Nigeria’s private sector credit-to-GDP ratio stood at only 21.3 per cent in 2024, significantly below that of emerging-market peers, while capital markets remain shallow, with sovereign securities dominating the bond market.
To address these weaknesses, the DPF will support the implementation of the Investment and Securities Act 2025, operationalisation of credit-enhancement facilities, and introduction of a comprehensive Central Bank of Nigeria rulebook to strengthen risk-based regulation and consumer protection.
The operation also includes measures to deepen digital inclusion through the passage of the National Digital Economy and E-Governance Bill 2025, which will establish a legal framework for electronic transactions, authentication services, and digital records.
Beyond the financial and digital sectors, the programme targets reforms to lower production and living costs by tackling Nigeria’s restrictive trade regime. High tariffs and import bans have long driven up consumer prices and constrained competitiveness, particularly for manufacturers and farmers.
Under the proposed reforms, Nigeria would adopt AfCFTA tariff concessions, rationalise import restrictions, and simplify agricultural seed certification to increase the supply of high-quality varieties for maize, rice, and soybeans. The World Bank projects that these measures will help reduce food inflation, attract private investment, and enhance export potential.
The operation is part of a broader World Bank FY26 package that includes three complementary projects—Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs (FINCLUDE), Building Resilient Digital Infrastructure for Growth (BRIDGE), and Nigeria Sustainable Agricultural Value-Chains for Growth (AGROW)—all focused on expanding access to finance, strengthening institutions, and mobilising private capital.
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