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Chinese Wind Power Companies Target Global Markets

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China’s Goldwind Science & Technology Limited is one of the world’s biggest makers of wind turbines, a cornerstone of the booming clean power business, but is unknown outside its home country.

Goldwind aims to change that. In a Minnesota farmer’s cornfield, the company is erecting three 20-story-tall windmills in its first American project and hopes it will help to woo other buyers.

“There are a lot of leads and we are following them up,” said Kerry Zhou, Goldwind’s director of development. “We certainly expect that by 2011 we can get good results.”

China’s market for wind equipment is on track to overtake the United States this year as the world’s largest, spurred by a government campaign to promote renewable energy to clean up its battered environment and curb surging demand for foreign oil and gas.

Now the biggest Chinese manufacturers want to expand to the United States, Europe and other markets. Western suppliers could face new competition as low-priced Chinese rivals seek to profit from global efforts to limit climate change.

Chinese manufacturers could get a boost if officials at this week’s United Nations climate summit in Copenhagen, Denmark, agree on new measures to spread use of clean energy.

Beijing is promoting the industry as part of sweeping efforts to transform China into a creator of profitable technologies. Utilities have been told to step up clean energy spending even as the global crisis cuts into investment elsewhere.

“China is a major player and will dominate the future development of wind,” said Lars Andersen, president for China of Denmark’s Vestas Wind Systems A/S, the world’s biggest maker of wind turbines.

Chinese wind companies’ technology lags behind global leaders such as Vestas and General Electric Co. But their prices are up to 50 percent lower, which industry analysts say should make them competitive abroad.

“The performance-to-price ratio is quite attractive,” said Victoria Li, who follows the industry for Credit Suisse in Shanghai. “I think they could see strong growth from export revenue within two years.”

Last year, China accounted for 22 percent of new global wind capacity, while the United States was 29.6 percent, according to BTM Consult, a Danish research firm. This year, Credit Suisse says China will install up to one-third of new capacity.

The industry has gotten a boost from a flow of money through the Clean Development Mechanism. The U.N. programme allows industrialised economies to meet commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by paying developing countries to cut their own instead. China is the biggest recipient of CDM money.

Chinese demand is so huge that with almost no foreign sales, Goldwind and rivals Sinovel Wind Co. and Dongfang Electric Co. already rank among top global manufacturers.

Sinovel, Goldwind and Dongfang together made one of every eight wind turbines sold worldwide in 2008, according to BTM. Vestas led global sales with 19.8 percent and GE was second with 18.6 percent.

Beijing-based Sinovel made its first foreign sale last year, shipping 10 1.5-megawatt turbines to India, said a company spokeswoman, Liu Chang. Also in 2008, Goldwind sold six of its smaller 750-kilowatt units to Cuba.

In Minnesota, Goldwind is installing three 1.5-megawatt turbines on a farm in the town of Pipestone. Zhou said the company hopes the site will prove its turbines operate reliably under U.S. weather conditions.

Beijing’s tactics in promoting its suppliers have caused strains in trade ties at a time when other governments are scrambling to preserve jobs.

The European Union Chamber of Commerce in China complains that foreign producers have been shut out of bidding for major wind projects. Beijing also required that 70 percent of parts in turbines used in China be domestically made, a rule that was dropped in September only after major foreign producers had set up Chinese factories.

November’s announcement that a Chinese manufacturer, A-Power Energy Generation Systems, would build a Texas wind farm prompted an outcry from American critics that stimulus money the project might receive should not go to China. A-Power and its American partners said they would open a U.S. factory.

“We definitely are closely watching the controversy and obstacles for this current project to see what will happen,” said Goldwind’s Zhou.

Aggressive government goals issued in 2005 call for at least 15 percent of China’s power to come from wind, solar and hydropower by 2020. Officials say that target might be boosted to 20 percent.

In July, Beijing raised its wind power goal to 150 gigawatts of generating capacity by 2020, the equivalent of 300 standard coal-fired power plants, up from the 2005 plan’s target of 30 gigawatts.

But the industry faces technical hurdles to its growth.

Wind farm construction has raced ahead so fast that 25 percent have yet to be connected to the national power grid. Like the United States, China faces the problem that its windiest areas in the desert northwest and northern grasslands are far from populous cities, requiring expensive transmission lines.

Other companies are developing technology ranging from solar panels and fuel cells to more far-out systems that make power from garbage and used cooking oil.

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Telcos Fear Shutdown As Lagos-Calabar Highway Construction Threatens Cables 

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Barely 48 hours after Multichoice alerted subscribers to a three-day technical downtime, telecommunication companies have expressed concern over possible connectivity disruptions as construction advances on the 700km Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway.
While the DStv and GOtv owner acknowledged the anticipated impact of the ongoing Lagos-Calabar construction project on their uplink facilities, telcos have expressed broader concerns emphasising the vital role of telecommunication service and the effect of possible anticipated technical disruption.
The Lagos-Calabar coastal highway corridor serves as a crucial landing point for multiple submarine cables connecting Nigeria to Europe
The cables, including the West Africa Cable System (WACS), MainOne, Glo1, ACE, and NCSCS, are vital for international communications and data transmission in the country.
The Federal Executive Council approved Phase One of the ambitious 700-km Lagos-Calabar coastal highway project in February, entrusting the task to Hitech Construction Company Limited.
The highway project was designed to connect Lagos to Cross River, passing through the coastal states of Ogun, Ondo, Delta, Edo Bayelsa, Rivers, and Akwa Ibom, before culminating in Cross River.
The demolition of numerous properties and recreational centres in Lagos has been carried out to expedite the construction of the highway.
In the light of the developments, telcos stressed the necessity of stakeholder consultations with the Ministry of Works to address potential risks and implement robust mitigation measures.
While dialogue with the Federal Government is yet to happen, telcos have warned Hitech Construction to exercise caution to prevent damage to critical national infrastructure.
Speaking to newsmen, the Chairman of the Association of Licensed Telecom Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), Gbenga Adebayo, confirmed that the Ministry of Works had yet to engage the telcos on environmental impact assessment.
The ALTON Chairman said the Ministry of Works, headed by David Umahi, had engaged some stakeholders but excluded the telecom operators.
“The Ministry of Works has not approached us, and I’m unsure if environmental impact assessments have been conducted. The route is crucial for the landing of numerous submarine cables, so caution is essential.
“Some members have reached out to them, urging caution. As the Chairman of the industry, I can affirm that ALTON members were not consulted regarding the assessment of the undersea cable within that right of way”, he explained.
Adebayo revealed that some of its members had written to the works ministry on the matter over the need for a dialogue. He, however, said the body had yet to get any response.
He added that the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) had been engaged to facilitate talks with the ministry.
“We’ve informed the Nigeria Communications Commission about this issue, and they are attempting to contact the Ministry of Works. However, I can confirm that neither we nor any of our members were contacted. This is on record. We were not included in the stakeholder consultations, and we’re concerned about the actions being taken”, he stated.

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Vets Make Case For Massive Investments In Agric Technology 

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Veterinary doctors have tasked governments at all levels and stakeholders to drive the agricultural sector with innovative and technological investments to upscale food production and boost food security.
President, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Alumni Association, Prof Lawrence Aka, made the call in an event in Abuja, following the current excruciating hunger and hardship Nigerians are grappling with.
In the event, which was focused on “Adopting Technological Innovations in Veterinary Practice, Livestock Production and General Agricultural Practices for Food Security, Economic Growth, Poverty Alleviation, Youth Employment and National Security”, Aka noted that agriculture, which is the backbone of human civilization, is at a crossroads, particularly in Nigeria.
According to him, agriculture is faced with challenges such as climate change, population growth, and diminishing natural resources, hence the need to  reimagine and reinvent better ways to cultivate lands to improve national economy to nourish the people.
“The solution lies in innovation – leveraging technology to transform agriculture into a more sustainable, efficient, and productive sector.The subject of our discussion today is one that sits at the nexus of our survival and prosperity: ‘The adoption of innovative technology in agricultural production as a catalyst for economic growth and a pillar of national security’.
“In an era marked by rapid technological advancement, and our unique agricultural potential, agriculture remains the cornerstone of our economic stability and sustenance. Yet, it faces unprecedented neglect and challenges from climate change, population growth, resource depletion and lack of political will for its development.
“To navigate these challenges, we must pivot towards innovation and technology. This transition is not just an opportunity for growth but a necessity for our survival as a developing nation.
“There is no doubt that the current state of agriculture in our country does not match the potential it has in revamping all aspects of our existence as it relates to our economy, food security, youth empowerment, poverty alleviation and national security.
“The theme of this symposium has been chosen in recognition of the need for a diversification of our national economic agenda through an embrace of innovative and technologically-driven agricultural practices.
“Nigeria is uniquely blessed with enormous factors that positively drive abundant food production for local consumption and export.
“Unfortunately, this has hitherto been neglected to the detriment of improved economy, poverty alleviation, food sufficiency and national security hence the existing unimaginable level of poverty and youth unemployment. There is no dishonor in a country being poor.

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Aviation Experts Chat Way For Sector’s Advancement

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Experts in aviation under the auspices of Aviation Safety Roundtable Initiative (ASRTI) havae urged President Bola Tinubu to suspend taxes, tariffs and endless charges hindering development of the aviation industry in the country.
The Aviation Roundtable (ART) also called on Tinubu to initiate policies that would address airlines’ survival and growth with a view to lowering the swift increase in domestic airfares.
In a statement released at the end of its Business Meeting in Lagos, the ART President, Air Comdr. Demola Onitiju (rtd), called on the Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Mr. Festus Keyamo, to constitute governing boards for the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority, (NCAA), and other agencies in the sector.
“The ART has been a consistent advocate of NCAA’s autonomy consistent with the Act establishing it and global best practices. We do this to ensure that it is adequately  insulated from short-term political pressure.
“In the  Nigerian circumstances, the NCAA is expected to be both benign and harsh in its  spontaneous enforcement of standards and rules to retain our trust.
“In order to create a conducive environment for aviation and tourism to thrive, the ART urges the renewed hope agenda of President Bola Tinubu to initiate deliberate policies to review and suspend taxes, tariffs and charges (within a given time frame) in order to bring succour to aviation and allied businesses in Nigeria.
“Such policies should address airlines survival and growth with a view to lowering the recent astronomical increase in air fare on the domestic scene.
“The Consumer Rights Protection directorate in the NCAA  should live up to its billing in ensuring maximum comfort and compensation for the traveling public promptly where infractions are established”, he stated.

Corlins Walter

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