Business
Contracts Secrecy In Oil Industry, Endangering Economy – Report

A coalition of Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), in a report published yesterday, lamented that a number of critical contracts in the Nigerian oil and gas industry are shrouded in secrecy and risk endangering the Nigerian economy and the welfare of citizens.
The CSOs, in the report presented at a roundtable on contract transparency in the extractive industries, organized by the Centre for Transparency Advocacy (CTA), and Media Initiative for Transparency in the Extractive Industries (MITEI), and Contract Transparency Network (CTN), stated that most of these contracts determine a significant amount of revenue accruable to the country from the extractive industries.
The report, which was presented on behalf of the CSOs by Mr. Leo Ugboaja, noted that these contracts deal with various matters in the oil and gas industry, such as environmental protection, the fiscal terms, tax exemptions, if any, and royalties and production shares, which have significant consequences on the politics and economic development of the country.
“This secrecy around contracts is bad for the economy and welfare of citizens. Remember the contract with Process & Industrial Developments Limited (P&ID) in respect of which $9.6billion was awarded against Nigeria for breach of contract in arbitration; as well as the Malabu case,” the report added.
The report explained that the concept of contract transparency involved the public disclosure of all the terms and conditions of a contract to the general public in such a manner as would enable parties outside a contract.
It added that the aim is to help the general public to understand the substance and essence of the contract; and monitor the performance of the contract by the contracting parties based on the terms and conditions of the contract.