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N’Delta Crisis: After Osinbajo’s Visit, What Next?

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The ongoing tour of the oil-rich Niger Delta region by the Acting President, Prof Yemi Osinbajo-led Federal Government team is receiving high level of acceptance by the people of the region.
At least, the bombing and destruction of oil and gas installations have died down, unlike in the past when government was applying force aimed at crushing the boys. The millions of Naira expended on war logistics, huge crude oil loss and cost of repairing the destroyed installations directly affected the nation’s economy which is struggling under recession. This goes a long way to prove that to jaw-jaw is far better than to fight.
Report has it that on getting to Oporoza community, the headquarters of Gbaramatu Kingdom, in Delta State, Osinbajo expressed deep shock and pity over the age-long neglect of the oil host community. One wonders how he felt on getting to Oloibiri in Bayelsa State, where a desolate well-head, instead of the much talked about oil museum represents Nigeria’s official indicator of where crude oil was first stuck at commercial volume over sixty years ago.
How would the professor of law, in his discerning mind, have felt, if he had gotten to Umuechem, a community in Etche Local Government Area of Rivers State, where inspite of the billion dollars from its high grade Bonny light, the area is starved of Federal Government presence and virtually all social amenities, except the recent interventions of the state government under the leadership of Governor Nyesom Wike.
As Osinbajo resumes his tour, what awaits him are more sorry sights of underdevelopment, absence of good drinking water, pollution and pitiable relics of history.
But beyond rhetorics, no one can tell for sure what may come out of the tour when Osinbajo gets back to Abuja. After all, there was a bigger talk, just few years ago, in the name of National Constitutional Conference. The conference went with its colourful drama, the walk-outs, echoes of 50 per cent derivation fund and resource control, giving the impression of a serious business, but today, confusion has beclouded the vision of that bigger talk such that no one can make either the head or tail of the conference which had stirred up so much promises and hope for people of the region.
The journey for economic emancipation of the region brought about the Willinks Commission of the 1950s, but inspite robost presentations and agitations, not much can be said to have been achieved except such paltry gifts from stingy fingers as one per cent, three per cent and 13 per cent derivation. No permutation or formular, either of the oil or modern mathematics has ever scored 13 per cent as pass mark; it’s always at least 50 per cent.
The Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) which came after the defunct Oil Minerals Producing Areas Development Commission (OMPADEC) and the recent Niger Delta Ministry could have also made meaningful development impact but for poor management.
Why addressing stakeholders at the Government House in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Osinbajo was frank and sincere when he said that after serving his National Youth Service NYSC in former Bendel State some 38 years, “it is therefore extremely discomfiting to know that we are still confronted with the very same situation. An edifying lack of development and access to basic amenities in the abundance of plenty.
“A situation typified by continued environmental degradation and a disturbing lack of opportunities for those who can no longer carry out traditional occupations like fishing and farming”.
The Acting President noted that, “what we now have is an unhappy cycle of discontent sometimes expressed by a resort to violence and vandalism and drawing in response a strengthening of security managements and a gamut of palliative measures”, adding that this vicious cycle cannot continue as it builds needless tension, promising that the federal government would take steps to bring development to the region.
It is only a change in the way we do things in the region as it is only the Federal Government, oil multinationals, states and communities that can bring the much desired change and result we desire.
The Osinbajo-led team appears to have set the right tone for the desired result when the government jettisoned its former strategy of force and opted for peaceful dialogue. This Federal Government change in approach has raised the people’s confidence in the sincerity of government to realise promised change.
Furtherrance to the quest for lasting solution to the  crisis-ridden oil host communities where peace has remained elusive for decades to be a meaning venture, instead of the usual picnic, the team must find out why the communities even when they have abundant after black gold that rules the world’s economy, they remain absolutely poor.
The mass poverty in the communities occasioned by economic deprivation must change such that marginalisation of the host communities  by oil operators and the government be brought to an end.
The idea of declaring natives, including their graduate sons and daughters, as not qualified for employment by oil operators much stop. Let the graduates be trained on the job to acquire requisite experience. Labour contractors excesses must be checked.
The Federal Government must show serious presence in initiating big projects that can touch the lives of the people directly and creating mass employment to justify the 60 per cent equity it enjoys in the sharing of oil proceeds.
Federal Government agencies which execute mega dollar jobs should expand their operational offices in the region and employ people in order to amiliorate their plight.
The non-completion of the East/West Road after so many years is a goose pimple on the nose of the government. Let this present administration try to complete the project in view of the economic and strategic importance of the road to the region and the nation.
The Train Seven aspect of the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Bonny should commence so also the Brass LNG in view of the huge employment opportunities it would create for the region as well as the revenue to the nation.
In the area of pollution, the oil operators who are unwilling to operate according to international standard particularly in changing aging facilities and equipment should be sanctioned by the regulatory agencies.
The idea of gas flaring that has ended in most countries of the world must be made to stop. The idea of leaving the issue at the convenience of some stakeholders with inconsequential fines not commensurate with the effect of the pollution and damage should be urgently reviewed.
The youth of the region must also change the attitude of breaking or destroying installation as a strategy of agitation because of the damage it causes to the environment and national revenue.
There is also need for the government to review its stand on the illegal refineries especially with the promise of encouraging modular refineries in the area. There is need to co-opt the illegal operators and co-ordinate them in such a way that their standard of operation becomes acceptable.
The idea of destroying them by burning by the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps is counterproductive because it aids destruction of the environment.
Nigeria Content Development Monitoring Board (NCDMB) should wake up and seriously think of how to put the Act in actual practice and this they can do by decentralizing their offices in most relevant local government areas. It should not be an urban issue.
Skills acquisition programmes and scholarship aimed at making youths in oil host communities acquire skill must be taken seriously. The idea of selling off the starter packs after the training graduands is bad. So let communities liaise with government agencies, oil firms and other stakeholders to see to better handling of the programmes. The idea of selling scholarship chances in a community when there are eligible persons in the area would not promote peaceful co-existence.
As the new parley by the federal government has set in a new beginning, there is need to also forgive those militants who were involved in pipeline vandalism as a way of agitation. Therefore Amadin Ogbeide of Delta State and indeed every other militant agitations being hunted by the security agencies should be pardoned.
NDDC must be made to be an interventionist agency in the real sense of it. The bad eggs in the system responsible for so many failed programmes and abandoned projects must be flushed out.

 

Chris Oluoh

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Eazipay  Offers Zero-Interest Loans To  150,000 SMEs, Employees

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With a mission to ignite growth, encourage business continuity and help businesses and employees thrive, Eazipay is gearing up to propel the dreams of 150,000 SMEs and employees to new heights through her relief fund.
Gone are the days of financial constraints and stifled dreams. With Eazipay’s support, SMEs and employees alike can bid farewell to limitations and embrace a world of endless possibilities.
Whether it’s start up,  business expansion or personal development, Eazipay is here to make dreams come true.
The mind-blowing initiative, which  kicked off this month, would end in December, and will also offer a range of perks and benefits designed to put a smile on the faces of SMEs and employees alike.
From exclusive discounts to various advisory services and beyond, Eazipay is committed to spreading happiness and creating lasting impact in people’s lives and to the growth of businesses.
The technology company which offers products and services that range from payroll management to IT/Device management and assessments, “Eazipay isn’t just providing financial support but also unleashing a wave of growth and prosperity for SMEs and employees across the nation.
“Interested businesses and individuals can take part in this initiative directly from the Eazipay website: www.myeazipay.com”.

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SMEs Critical For Sustainable Dev – Commissioner

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The Commissioner of Finance, Lagos State, Abayomi Oluyomi, has described Small and medium Enterprises (SMEs) as a critical engine for sustainable development in any economy.
He said this recently at the 10th anniversary of the Alert Group Microfinance Bank and the opening of their new head office in Lagos.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics, SMEs accounted for about 50 per cent of Nigeria’s gross.
He commended the positive impact of the Alert MFB as it empowers SMEs in the State.
“Alert MFB in the past 10 years has been at the forefront of empowering SMEs in Lagos State, disbursing over N30bn in loans to over 30,000 individuals having small to medium businesses over that period, which is quite remarkable”, he said.
Speaking, the Group Managing Director of Alert Group, Dr Kazeem Olanrewaju, revealed that the financial institution commenced business in 2013 as a microfinance bank.
“We started this journey in 2013 and it has been expanding. Today, they have about 10 branches across Lagos. They have supported well over 30,000 clients and have disbursed over N30bn.
“The company has been profitable since the second year. Looking at the market and the available opportunity, the Alert MFB board decided to come together to establish a Microfinance Institute (MFI), which is the Auto Bucks Lenders”, Dr. Olanrewaju said.
The GMD further stated that the company was focused more on supporting businesses and small and medium enterprises.
“The loan to support business represents over 98 per cent. The consumer loans you will see are the ones given to entrepreneurs. So, the area of focus of Alert MFB and Auto Bucks Lenders is to support businesses across the country.
“With the establishment of Auto Bucks Lenders, we have the opportunity to also do business outside Lagos. So, presently, we have offices in Ogun State and Oyo State. We intend to go to every part of Nigeria to support what we are doing”, he declared.

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Retailers Explain Price Drop In  Cement Cost

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The cement market, in the last couple of weeks, has seen a significant turnaround with prices tumbling from between N10,000 and N15,000 per 50kg bag to between N7,000 and N8,000.
The sudden rise in the prices of cement and other major building materials in February this year upsets  the construction industry, especially in real estate, where many developers were forced to abandon building sites.
A recent market survey conducted by The Tide’s source in different locations across the country confirmed a price drop, ranging between N7,000 and N7,500 per bag, though BUA cement is selling for N7,500 to N7,800 per 50kg bag, depending on location.
Both entrepreneurs and major distributors who were interviewed,  explained that the price drop is due to low demand and government’s intervention.
At the peak of the price hike, the Federal Government called a meeting with major producers where it was agreed that a bag of cement should be between for N7,000 to N8,000, depending on location.
But the producers did not comply with this agreement immediately, followin which “Nigerians stopped demanding for cement; many project sites were abandoned as developers sat back and waited for the prices to come down.
“So, what has happened is an inter-play of demand and supply with price responding, which is Economics at work”, Collins Okpala, a cement dealer, told the source in Abuja.
In the Nyanya area of the Federal Capital Territory, a 50-kg bag of Dangote cement now sells for between N7,000 and N7,500, while BUA cement sells for between N8,500 and N9,500, down from between N11,000 and N12,000 respectively.
In Lagos, the product has seen significant price drop too. In Ojo area of the state, Sebastin Ovie, a dealer, told our reporter that what has happened is a crash from the January price, attributing the crash to low demand and stronger naira.
“The current price of the product is between N7,000 and N7,500 per 50kg bag, depending on the brand. This is a significant drop from the average of N12,000 which most dealers were selling in February and March”, he said.
A dealer in Agege area of the state who identified himself as Taofik Olateju, told the source that sales are picking up due to the drop in price.
He recalled that Nigerians at a point stopped buying due to the high price of the product at N15,000 per bag.
“I am sure most dealers ran at a loss then because we had mainly old stocks which we wanted to offload quickly”, he said, confirming that the product sells for between N7,500 and N8,000, depending on the brand and the demand for the brand.
Continuing, Olateju noted that “because the naira is now doing well against the dollar, it will be unreasonable for manufacturers to continue to sell the product at the old prices. I also believe that the federal government’s intervention and the threat to license more importers may have worked, leading to the reduction in price”.
In Enugu, the source reports that the product sells for between N7,200 and N7,500 depending on the brand and location.
“This is a city where the price of a 50kg bag went for as high as N12,000 and N13,000 in some cases in February and March”, Samuel Chikwendu said.
He added that the prices of other building materials, especially iron rods, have also dropped considerably which is why, he said, activities are picking up again at construction sites.
The story is slightly different in Owerri, the capital of Imo State, where Innocent Okonkwo told the source that low demand was also driving the price drop, adding that a 50kg bag was selling for N9,000 on the average in the state.
Sundry market observers are optimistic of further price reductions, but they remain cautious as manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers continue to play critical roles in setting prices for end-users.
They lamented, however, that despite Nigeria’s status as one of the largest producers of cement in Africa, the price of the product continues to rise, particularly in the face of high inflation impacting the building materials market generally.
Okpala in Abuja highlighted the variations arising from direct sourcing from manufacturers versus procurement through dealers, with traders holding old stocks selling products at prices ranging from N8,500, N8,300 to N8,000 per bag.
Lucy Nwachukwu, another dealer in Abuja, said the significance of  procurement volume in determining cement costs, noting that stability in prices has been observed over the past month, with the product retailing for between N7,000 and N7,800 depending on the brand.
In Port Harcourt also, a customer, Daniel Etteobong Effiong, said the price goes between N7500 to N8500, depending on the brand and the location one is buying from.

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