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Confab Decides On Resource Control, Today …Derivation Principle, Revenue Sharing Formula, On-Shore/Off-shore Dichotomy, Too

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The National Conference will, today, begin its final debates on some of the most stormy subjects before its 492 delegates, with the emotive issues of resource control, derivation principle, revenue sharing formula and offshore/onshore dichotomy, set for consideration.
The issues, which come under Devolution of Powers, were contentious during the committee sittings, splitting its 30 members along ethnic and sectional lines.
They were equally controversial during the previous conferences of 1994/1995 and 2005.
The committee’s report is the last to be considered at the plenary session of the conference which ends on July 17.
The panel was chaired by a former governor of Akwa Ibom State, Victor Attah, and a former Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Coommassie, who is also the chairman of Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), a socio-cultural group comprising the 19 states of the North.
The 492-member conference has already considered and voted on the recommendations of 19 committees and amendments proposed by the delegates.
The Committees are Political Restructuring and Forms of Government; National Security; Environment; Politics and Governance; Laws, Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Reform; Social Sector; Transport; Science, Technology and Development; Agriculture; Civil Society, Labour and Sports; Public Service; Political Parties and Electoral Matters; and Foreign Policy and Diaspora Matters.
The others are Land Tenure Matters and National Boundary; Economy, Trade and Investment; Energy; Religion; Public Finance and Revenue Generation; Immigration and other Related Matters.
The consideration of the report of the Committee on Devolution of Power might turn out to be contentious, not only because of the touchy issues it covered, but also because it is the only committee with a minority report prepared by one of its members, Annkio Briggs, a Federal Government delegate from Rivers State.
The northern delegates have already rejected some of the resolutions adopted during the debate on the report of the Committee on Political Restructuring and Forms of Government last week. The action may lead to a walkout by the delegates.
In the terms of reference given to it, the Devolution of Power Committee was asked to consider issues that could be taken from the Exclusive to Concurrent and/or Residual Legislative Lists or vice versa. The issues are Fiscal Federalism, (which covers revenue sharing, resource control and sharing formula), Policing, Local Government administration and role to traditional rulers and institutions in governance.
During its sittings, there were intense arguments among its members thereby dividing them along north-south line, both of which came with varied agendas.
The northern delegates canvassed the scrapping of interventionist institutions and agencies such as the Federal Ministry of Niger Delta and Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC.
The South-South delegates demanded either full control of its resources or 50 per cent derivation formulae.
Among the key recommendations contained in the 42-page report of the committee produced at the end of its sitting in May, are that Item 39 in the Exclusive List- Mines and minerals, including Oil Fields, oil Mining, Geological Surveys and natural Gas – should remain there provided: “The Governments of states where the mining activities take place shall be involved in matters relating thereto.”
It also resolved that the Federal Government should create a special fund to develop mines and minerals in states where such resources are undeveloped. It recommended that 4.5 per cent of the total revenue accruing to the Federation should be devoted to the Fund.
The committee said in making the recommendation, it considered the overriding need to bring all the other mineral resources of the country, hitherto undeveloped, into mainstream development by activating National Strategic Plan for Exploiting of all minerals so as to boost their contributions to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
It also recommended that the sharing of funds accruing to the Federation Account should be as follows: Federal Government share be reduced from 52.68 per cent to 42.5 per cent, State Government be increased from 26.72 per cent to 35 per cent and Local Governments from 20.60 per cent to 22.5per cent.
It also recommended that rather than have states control their resources, the 13 per cent derivation as contained in the 1999 Constitution be retained with a proviso that a percentage of the 13 per cent derivation devolves to the host communities from which the resources are derived.
The committee recommended that the issue of offshore/Onshore dichotomy should be left as it is.
The committee further recommended the creation of the Office of the Accountant General (Director-General) of the Federation as a distinct and separate office from the Office of the Accountant General of the Federal Government. The functions of the both offices are to be clearly outlined and demarcated.
But in her 11-page minority report, Ms. Briggs said within the frameworks of the federal principles, the proposed Constitution of the country should provide for the ownership of natural resources by states of the Federation, “which shall pay no more than 50 per cent of the revenue from the exploitation of those resources to the Federation.”
She also proposed that 10 per cent of the proceeds from the exploitation of mineral resources should be set aside for communities directly affected by minerals exploitation activities. Such a fund, according to her, would help in ameliorating the environmental degradation and other factors that leads to loss of community livelihoods in sites of extraction.
“It is important to note that the principle of state ownership of mineral resources and the Derivation Principle are not for oil and gas alone, but for all mineral resources, including bitumen and solid minerals,” Ms. Briggs stressed.
The issues of resource control, derivation principle and revenue formula were contentious in the previous conferences.
However, the 1994/1995 Constitutional Conference convoked by the late Head of State, Sani Abacha, in its report recommended not less than 13 per cent derivation formula.
The report added, “However, that the figure of the allocation for derivation shall be deemed to include any amount that may be set aside for funding any special authority of not less than five years from the day the bill shall be assented to by the President.”
On mining activities, the Conference recommended that “At least 50 per cent of funds allocated to OMPADEC should be devoted to the rehabilitation of the environment of oil producing areas.”
The Conference had also recommended that in the interest of peace, progress, and unity and having regard to the fact that Federal Legislation supersedes that of the states, the issue of mines and minerals, including oil fields, oil mining, geological surveys and natural gas be retained in the Exclusive List.
“There is a need to avoid a situation where wrong decision may hinder the exploration and exploitation or encourage the opposition by inhabitants of the areas where the exploration activities are taking place,” the report warned.
The National Political Reform Control (NPRC), convoked by former President Olusegun Obasanjo recommended the increase of derivation fund from 13 per cent to 17 per cent pending the report of an Expert Commission to be appointed by the Federal Government.
“Delegates from the South-South and other oil producing states insisted on 50 per cent as the irreducible minimum. Having regard to national unity, peace and stability, they are willing, however, to accept in the interim 25 per cent derivation with a gradual increase to attain the 50 per cent over a period of five years,” NPRC Report added.
Prior to the recommendation, the issue of resource control had torn the Conference apart with the delegates from the oil-rich South-South staging a walkout on June 14, 2005. A member of the Conference also submitted a minority report on the issue.

German Ambassador to Nigeria, Mrs Dorothee Janetzke-Wenzel and her French counterpart, Jacques Champagne De Labriolle, after the quarter-final match between both countries at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.

German Ambassador to Nigeria, Mrs Dorothee Janetzke-Wenzel and her French counterpart, Jacques Champagne De Labriolle, after the quarter-final match between both countries at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.

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Our Policies Are Geared Towards Protecting Rivers Interest -Fubara

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Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has declared that all the policies and programmes of his administration are tailored towards the protection of interest of Rivers people, especially the youths.
This, he said, is borne out of the importance his administration attaches to youths’ development and empowerment as leaders of tomorrow.
Fubara, according to a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Nelson Chukwudi, disclosed this when he received the youths of Emohua Local Government Area under the auspices of “Emohua Youths For SIM” on solidarity visit to Government House, Port Harcourt, last Friday.
He said that his administration has put in place modalities that will boost the livelihoods and well-being of Rivers citizens, which youths of Emohua will also benefit when they materialise.
The governor, who spoke through the Rivers State Head of Service, Dr. George Nwaeke, pointed out that the recently awarded Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku Road, the ongoing Emohua-Kalabari Road, reinstatement of illegally sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Area and the approval for electrification of the area, are part of deliberate measures to open up the area to make life conducive and more meaningful for the people.
According to him, “Everything about the governor is putting the interest of Rivers State first. He is looking at and taking action on those things that we need to do to restart the wheels of progress in Rivers State.
“There are many things the governor has planned and is already doing that will boost the life and welfare of every citizen of Rivers State, but most importantly the youths.
“Growing up, I learnt that Egbeda is one of the biggest communities in the whole of Ikwerre, and it’s predominantly an agrarian community. They have food in Egbeda, they have food in Ubimini, they have food in Omudiaga and other natural resources. The whole world is tilting to agriculture, and this is the way to go.
“The Elele-Umudioga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Omoku road, when completed, will open up the area for real development. Your food and everything you produce there will now have value, they will no longer be thrown away. In all these, you the youths are going to be the utmost beneficiaries.”
He added, “Same will be applicable to the Emohua-Kalabari Road which will also, trigger development in the area, and you will be the greatest beneficiaries. When the LGA is also electrified, you will be having 24 or 20 hours of electricity, and those things the youths can do with electricity, you can stay at home and create wealth for yourself and children.
“All the totality of what the governor is doing, when they are completed, or even as some are completed now, the youths are going to be utmost beneficiaries.”
While acknowledging that youths are the true leaders of tomorrow and any government that fails to carry them along in the scheme of things is doomed to fail, the governor assured them of his administration’s commitment to always address issues concerning youths and ensure that they are part of his government.
He commended the youths for toeing the path of truth by identifying with his administration, urging them to sustain the tempo and shun evil, as his government will ensure that the trend whereby politicians turn youths to beggars are over.
He said, “Youths are, indeed, the leaders of tomorrow. The time of youth is a very important time. It a time that your parents or whoever is your leader at that time have to make the greatest investment in you. And any Government that decides to only carry the elderly, chiefs aling and abandon the youths is bound to fail,” he asserted.
“But I am happy that Governor Fubara has concentrated his energy on everything that will benefit the society, especially the youths.
“And based on these, I want to thank you for recognising what is good and calling it good, for shunning what is evil, for saying the Governor is standing for you.
“Let me tell you, you are on the right direction. Let me tell you again, Rivers State is the bride of Nigeria. The whole Nigeria is looking at what will happen here. As they look here and see you standing on the path of truth, this is a very important step that you have taken to right all the wrongs of the past, to make Rivers State stand on the tripod of justice, peace and security. That is what we are going to gain through the governor, taking all the wise actions that he has already initiated.
“The projects the governor is embarking on are meant to prepare nets for the youths to fish and put food on their table, hence you should continue to follow him.
“The SIMplified Movement brought upon by the governor will ensure that Rivers youths stop the habit of going to bow down before politicians, pledging loyalty before they can eat.”
Earlier, spokesman for the Emohua Youths for SIM, Comrade Ovamale O. Ovamale, had said that the visit by youths from the 14 political wards in Emohua Local Government Area was to thank the governor for the award of the Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku road, the approval for electrification of the area and reinstatement of sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Council, of which the youths were mostly affected.
According to him, “Siminalayi Fubara of recent has given Emohua Local Government road that links Elele to Omoku, which comprises over four communities in the local government.”
“Emohua Local Government has also been in darkness for eight years. No community in the local government that has light. But, of recent, because of the passion and love the governor has for the people of Emohua, he has approved the electrification of the local government.
“Also, the illegal sack of Emohua Local Government workers, for which the youths were mostly affected and without the approval of the Local Government Service Commission, the governor, in his compassionate nature, has reinstated them, and that is why we said we must come and thank His Excellency”, he said.

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Our Legacy’ll Leave Lasting Impression On Rivers People -Fubara

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Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has assured that his administration will collaborate and continue to consult widely in delivering a liberated State experiencing enduring peace.
Fubara said, in doing so, he would not operate as a dictator but as a member of a team that has the best interest of the State at heart and determined to leave a lasting legacy that can be celebrated.
The governor spoke during the formal presentation of Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office to the Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, King Ateke Michael Tom, as first class tradition ruler, at Government House in Port Harcourt, yesterday.
Fubara stated that, during the Sixth State Executive Council meeting, N80.8billion was approved with 50 percent contract value paid already as the Government awarded the construction of the Elele-Egbeda-Omoku Road.
He said the project will be funded from the savings from Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) to underscore his administration’s prudence without also borrowing to complete the project.
“We are at a crossroad in our State where we all need to stand for what is right. It happens once in a life time. So, for now, be one of those people that will be in the course to liberate and free our dear State.
“And I know strongly that having the support of a peace-loving Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, having the support of the wonderful Council of Chiefs, having the support of the great people of Rivers State, we will bring peace in our State. We will do those things that are right to develop our State.
“We will continue to consult. We will not act as dictators. We will act as people who know that one day, we will leave, and when we leave, the way we have acted will speak for us. We will not force people to talk good about us. Our legacy will be a signature for how we led”, the governor said.
Fubara explained that he acted within the ambit of the law to upgrade the traditional stool upon which King Ateke Tom sits in recognition of his efforts in promoting peace in Okrika, and indeed, the State, and urged him to continue to do justice to everyone.
In his speech, Commissioner for Chieftaincy and Community Affairs, Hon Charles Amadi, congratulated King Ateke Tom for being formally presented with the Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office as first class traditional ruler.
Also speaking, former Transport Minister, Chief Abiye Sekibo, thanked the governor for fulfilling his promise of upgrading the traditional stool of Okochiri Kingdom, and pledged the support of Kirike Se people to his administration.

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We’re Determined To Leave Legacy Of Quality Education -Fubara

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Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has promised to give the best attention to the education sector so that standard and quality learning will never be compromised in the State.
The governor emphasised that in achieving such legacy, schools in the State will be driven with a curriculum that will equip school-aged children to become competitive, innovative and self-reliant.
Governor Fubara made the assertion while inaugurating the Governing Council of Rivers State University at Government House in Port Harcourt on Wednesday.
He said: “There is a lot of noise everywhere: people asking what we are doing; that we are not focused, and that we don’t have direction.
”But I want to tell the world that we are focused and aware that we cannot grow if our energies are not channeled to education. Not just education, but purposeful education.
”Education that is creative. Education that gives you independence. We have left the era in the world when you speak too much grammar. We are in such times when it is what you can do with your hands.
”Our purpose for education is that we should bring back our academic programmes to where, at the end of your studies, you don’t need a job but you create jobs. When one creates a job, you automatically employ others. That is what I want this council to see as their task.”
Governor Fubara noted the non-existence of public secondary schools for the male child in the Diobu axis of Port Harcourt.
He said such negligence leaves children in that area who have completed primary education, and whose parents cannot afford sending them to far away secondary schools, to roam the streets, and therefore becoming willing tools for criminality.
Governor Fubara assured that such fundamental problem will be addressed by his administration as a measure to curb the negative impression associated with Diobu axis of Port Harcourt.
The governor said he trusts in the capacity of the members of the Governing Council of Rivers State University to bring about positive change in the institution while also contributing their quota to improving the general education standard in the State.
”I charge you, not just in terms of administering the affairs of the university, but let us add something different from the normal things that we already have to see new things.”
In her response, on behalf of the other members, the Pro-Chancellor of the Governing Council of Rivers State University, Justice Mary Odili (rtd), thanked the governor for finding them worthy to serve in such capacity.
Justice Odili assured they will work assiduously as a team to solve the problems that agitate the mind of the governor and ensure their contributions form part of the legacy that will be bequeathed by his administration.
The members included Justice Mary Odili (rtd) as the Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of the Governing Council with Barrister Mela Oforibika and Chukwuma Chinwo, Esq.
Others were Adata Bio-Briggs, Esq., Dr. Jonathan Nimi Hart, Ngo Martins-Yellowe, Dr. Nancy Nwankwo, Dr. Igoni William-Park, and Mr. Ogbugbu Barisua.

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