Business
Making Nigeria Investment Haven
On assumption of office on May 29, 2011, President
Goodluck Jonathan created the Ministry of Trade and Investment to boost the fulfilment of his embryonic Economic Transformation Agenda.
The new ministry was carved out from the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, with an expanded mandate of creating the enabling environment to stimulate domestic investments and attract foreign direct investments.
The raison d’être behind the creation of the Ministry was to enhance job creation, wealth generation and all-inclusive economic growth in the country.
A year after the ministry’s creation, stakeholders and industry watchers say that the government’s action is, to a large extent, getting the desired results.
Commenting on the ministry, Gov. Babangida Aliyu of Niger commended the Federal Government for its establishment, saying that it had since been providing quality service delivery.
He noted that the Mr Olusegun Aganga, Minister of Trade and Investment, had also brought his wealth of experience to bear on the affairs of the ministry.
“His (Aganga’s) appointment by President Jonathan, first as the Minister of Finance, and now as Minister of Trade and investment, has resulted in the introduction of policies and reforms which have helped to put Nigeria on a sound footing to attract local and foreign direct investment across all sectors of the economy,” Aliyu noted.
Aganga’s most favourite slogan since his assumption of office has been the popular “Investment Golden Rule’’, which states that “investment flows in, settles and ultimately grows where it is treated well and appreciated.”
As part of efforts to make Nigeria the preferred investment destination, Aganga said that the ministry had embarked on the reform of the country’s investment climate, working in tandem with UK’s Department for International Development (DFID) and the World Bank.
He has also inaugurated committees on “Doing Business’’, “Competitiveness’’ and “Investor Care’’, while establishing the “Competitiveness Council’’.
In addition, the ministry has made concerted efforts to strengthen the One-Stop Investment Centre (OSIC) of the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission.
Just recently, the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) officially inaugurated its start-to-finish 24-hour business incorporation service.
What this means is that it now takes just one day for anyone to register or incorporate a business.
Aganga stressed that the target was to ensure that companies were registered within two hours, while instituting a vibrant and transparent companies’ registry.
“We want a registry where services will be user-friendly; we want to show local and international investors that Nigeria means business,’’ he said.
To ensure the scheme’s effectiveness, the minister directed that a complaints register should be opened to accommodate the complaints of those who were not able to get their companies registered within 24 hours.
All the same, these investment climate reform programmes have been yielding the desired results, going by the latest statistics released by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
The statistics placed Nigeria as Africa’s biggest destination for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 2011, with a total FDI inflow of 8.92 billion U.S. dollars (about N1.3 trillion)
According to the 2012 World Investment Report, subtitled “Towards a New Generation of Investment Policies”, released by UNCTAD in Geneva in November, Nigeria received 8.92 billion dollars in FDI, thereby placing it as first in Africa.
In the report, South Africa was ranked second with a total FDI inflow of 5.81 billion U.S. dollars.
Besides, reports from the Ministry of Trade and Investment indicated that Nigeria secured over N6.8 trillion investment commitments from local and foreign investors within the last one year.
Aganga explained that the investment commitments were secured from over 70 investors’ meetings held at home and abroad.
The minister said that such meetings held in 2011 alone showed a total commitment of N3.9 trillion over the next three years.
International relations experts and diplomats have attributed the growing interest in Nigeria by both local and foreign investors to the large untapped investment opportunities existing in the country.
Speaking during his visit to Nigeria, Mr Simon Smits, Kingdom of the Netherlands’ Vice-Minister of Foreign Trade, noted that the opportunities in Nigeria far out-weighed the challenges.
“What I have observed during the past few days of my visit to Nigeria is that when I discussed with business people from Nigeria and The Netherlands, they agreed that the opportunities in Nigeria out-weigh the challenges,’’ Smits said.
Similarly, a renowned economist, Mr Charles Robertson, said in a recent interview with Reuters that Nigeria was currently the best investment destination globally, with prospects for high returns on investments.
“We know Nigeria is not risk free. But look around the world and find another economy with a population of 160 million and with such a great potential. It’s a struggle to find them,’’ Robertson said.
Sharing similar sentiments, Mr Ketan Makwana, the Special Adviser on Youth, Commerce and Culture to the Cabinet Office of the British Prime Minister, said in a recent interview that foreign nationals should disregard insinuations that Nigeria was not safe for investment, visitation, or residency.
“Nigeria is most definitely an emerging economy, with more of its population seeking entrepreneurship as a way of life. I am one of those who believe that you cannot comment on something except you have experienced it yourself.
“I will advise foreigners to disregard the erroneous impression that Nigeria is not safe. Ignore what you hear, come and experience it yourself. Then, you can make a decision. Nigeria has almost become a second home to me,’’ Makwana added.
Economic analysts, nonetheless, appeal tothe government toi sustain the drive for foreign direct investment in the country, while providing to necessary logistics support for the Ministry of Trade and Investment.
“The ministry is well-positioned to boost the country’s economic growth,” some of them noted.
Aregbesola is of the NAN.
Isaac Aregbesola