EFCC’s Alternative Approach Against Cybercrime

In view of the perplexing skills with which many youths now engage in cybercrimes in Nigeria, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is exploring new approaches to combating the menace. The commission hopes that information technology (IT) trainings directed towards legitimate applications, would help harness the skills of tech-savvy youths, rather than watch such skills be deployed to crimes. The EFCC also hopes that the approach, as distinct from its purely prosecutorial establishments, would yield economic benefits to Nigeria, while taming interests in cyber-related crimes. Perhaps, due to lack of insights, mis-direction, or sheer impatience to work through hard times, many youths have turned their inability to secure gainful employments after school, to excuses for turning youthful energies towards internet-based crimes.
Whereas, information technology skills are meant to uplift society, such youths choose rather to misapply it. Yet the potentials of the digital age remain vastly untapped, with capacity to generate legitimately, far more revenues than is criminally obtainable. This is why the EFFC’s launch of “Alternatives to Cybercrime: Optimising Cyber Skills for National Development,” during the unveiling of its 24-hour Cybercrime Rapid Response Desk, is quite commendable. During the launch, the Executive Chairman of the commission, Ola Olukoyede, rightly noted that, “The tendency towards quick riches no longer positions our young people for enterprise, resourceful intellectual aspirations and technological innovations.” It is worrisome that many youths, parading under the paranoia of the current unemployment and economic hardships in the country, are losing sense for patient hard work and commitments required for disciplined skills acquisitions, which would enable them achieve responsible livelihoods.
As a result, an increasing number of youths mortgage their future potentials by seeking self-help in yahoo-yahoo activities, a Nigerian byword for cybercrimes and related offences. Worrisome likewise, is the condoning of the now rampart menace by some adults who downplay cybercrimes as some ‘white-colar’ misdemeanors, applauding it rather incorrectly, for drawing youths away from other more physical form of crimes. Moreso, our society has descended to levels where some parents consider quick, unexplainable wealth from their wards, as welcome respites to the current economic hardships. Stemming from a culture where many Nigerians hailed as smart, Nigerian tricksters who waylaid other cultures, the internet age now enables many fraud-minded youths to operate from home soil. In a society bent on adoring materialism, many youths have become obsessed to gain social recognition by all possible means.
As yahoo-yahoo continues to draw many young people away from responsible living, fewer are eager to enroll in technical and trading skills acquisition. Those who do, lose the endurance to stay through when they watch their peers flaunt quick wealths made from the crime. But as yahoo-yahoo metamorphoses into its more diabolical version – the yahoo-plus, it is becoming obvious that untamed crimes reinforce and manifest greater crimes in society. The rumoured footprints of yahoo-plus now manifesting, shows there is more to it than cyber-trickery. The unfolding footprints show that cybercrimes in Nigeria has expanded its sphere to include syndicated networks, crypto manipulation frauds, money rituals involving murders, cultism and weird forms of other spiritual practices. Consequently, most neighbourhoods, highways, hotels and bushes have degenerated into dens of kidnappers and killers who would treacherously butcher fellow humans for body parts meant for money rituals.
Suspicion is now strong that money-making ritualism may have been operating under the cover cyber scams. These actions are abominable beyond any rationale, and the Nigerian society stands with no chance of a sustainable future if it does not halt the atmosphere of widespread kidnappings, abductions for murder, ritualism and cannibalisation. Already, the overwhelming number of criminal actors of Nigerian origin acting from home or abroad, has continued to embarrass and tarnish Nigeria’s image, a situation that draws special scrutiny to every Nigerian at international airports. Just recently, in an incident that highlighted the depths of our institutional infirmities, and further questioned the quality of scrutiny with which Nigeria recruits its public leaders, the nation came under fresh slurs with the arrest in the United States of America, of a Nigerian newly sworn-in local government chairman, for cybercrimes.
While the EFCC’s new approach remains very promising as a means of steering youths away from deviant social orders, the commission should ensure it picks training programmes that lead to lucrative employments, and deploy them effectively. It should therefore engage renowned international booth camps to train youths on IT skills vis-a-vis the application prospects, in a manner that ensures that genuine applications of IT skills generate much economic benefits to discourage deviant practitioners. Also, as moral encouragement for sustaining good behaviours in the face of hard times, the EFFC should offer greater preferences to law-abiding youths in its sponsorships, while truly repentant cybercriminals may be considered for reformative purposes. The EFCC should be wary not to re-arm unrepentant criminals who would use any additional IT knowledge acquired through public funds, to re-launch themselves.
However, the EFCC should redouble its efforts in the fight against cybercrimes by tapping into the wider global movements and networks, against the menace. Considering the diabolical and murderous dimensions unfolding across Nigeria with respect to Yahoo-plus, the EFFC should consider the wider perspectives of the accompanying crimes to synergise with other law enforcement agencies in rejiggering its strategies.

By: Joseph Nwankwor