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Get Started With Stock Trading: The Complete Beginner’s Guide

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Introduction

Stock investment is considered one of the great ways of earning and creating wealth in the long term. It is indeed a great way of earning extra money other than your occupation. People have always been enthusiastic about stock trading. Previously they were completely dependent on stock experts. But now things have changed with the mobile revolution.

You can start trading safely using a trusted online platform and make your stock trading easy. This article is mainly for the ones like You who are looking to kick-start stock trading. Take it as a complete beginner’s guide.

What Is Stock Market

A stock market is where you buy and sell stocks of different business entities. When you own stocks of a public company, you become a partial owner, but yes, there are restrictions, as you can not dictate how to run the company.

In return, the company shares the profits and losses with you. But now you may ask where the stocks come from.

Actually, public companies that need finance issue stocks in the market. Buyers own the stocks, and they enjoy the investment with profits. On the other hand, the company gets the funds.

Kick Start your Stock Trading: A Beginners Guide 

You might have seen that the internet is flooded with questions like how to invest in stock trading. Ways to trade stocks and others. But if you do not get a good answer to the question, don’t worry. You are getting here. Let’s read these guidelines to start your stock trading with ease.

1. Buying The Right Investment

Buying the right investment has to be your first priority. But do just jump into buying and selling the shares blindly. The first thing that you have to do is invest in research and analysis of the different companies. But what to research? You can research elements like:

  • The company management team.
  • Competitive Advantage.
  • Company financials like Balance sheet, P/L account, and income statement.

2. Avoiding The Individual Stocks

It happens with the new traders that they have high expectations with it. They start expecting high returns right from the beginning, and they falter. Sometimes they are utterly confused between luck and skills. If they lose right in the beginning, they start cursing their luck. Try not to bank on an individual stock. You have less opportunity of encashing from the company.

Instead of giving your all to individual stocks, you can invest with a mutual fund or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). With these funds, you have hundreds of shares that you purchase.

3. Decide How Much You Will Invest In The Stocks

A common question that floods the investment is about the sum of investment in the individual stocks. Stock prices (unlike Cryptocurrency, which is highly volatile) have their drops and rise.

For instance, the price of the stocks plunged during COVID-19 to a massive 40%, but the values again reached an all-time high within a few months. Therefore, keep aside the necessary spending like running the household, the next year’s vacation fund, your down payments, and emergency funds.

4. Diversify Your Portfolio

There is an old saying,  better not lay all your eggs in one basket. The proverb is true with stock investment. Do not invest; you’re all with one stable company.

It’s always better to invest in the stocks of diverse companies instead of merely banking on one. Take it as a strategy. The reason behind the movie is that it reduces the risk of one stock getting plunged due to circumstances. Hence, create a broad portfolio by buying Mutual Funds or an ETF.

Stock Investment Is Long Term Investment

Please keep in mind that investment is a long-term activity. If you think of investing for a shorter time in stocks and getting away with the profits, let us advise you that this may not be the idle place.

Though subject to market risks, investments are profitable in the long run. Therefore, keep a fixed amount from your savings to spend or invest in stock trading. They can be helpful to you in the long run.

The ideas that we discuss can help new investors start trading stocks. Therefore, please follow this advice while you kick-start your investment. Start slow and low (investment).

 

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SMEs

SMEDAN Directs N5bn Loan Applicants To Submit CAC Certificate

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The Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN) has reviewed the selection process for beneficiaries of a N5billion credit facility allotted,  meant for small businesses in the country.
With the new procedure, the agency has mandated the submission of Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) certificate and Tax Identification Number as a compulsory requirement to obtain the loan.
The Head of Corporate Affairs, Moshood Lawal, SMEDAN, made the disclosure during an interview with our correspondent recently in Abuja.
According to the report,last year SMEDAN signed an agreement with Sterling Bank to disburse loan options ranging from N250,000 to N2,500,000 at a single-digit interest rate of nine per cent, to facilitate the growth of small businesses through enhanced financial access.
The credit, with the target to assist over 10,000 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), has a duration period of 12 months, to enable small businesses to leverage the facility fully.
Speaking at the signing ceremony, the SMEDAN’s DG, Charles Odii, described it as “an important milestone in our efforts to stimulate economic growth and drive prosperity by enhancing SME access to finance.
“We believe that the financial support, which comes at a very competitive rate, will help SMEs expand operations, hire additional employees, and contribute to an overall upswing in beneficial trade and economic activities”, he said.
But giving an update on the issue four months after, the spokesperson said a software application had been developed to smoothen the process and limit human interference on the credibility of the process.
He added that submission of CAC certificate and tax identification number was needed to identify fake applicants and ensure the fund is given to the right persons.
He said, “Concerning the N5bn loan for small businesses, We have developed an app and it is ready now. We are now taking submissions via the software application. Everyone is expected to download it, put in their business plan and every other detail. Then, they would be evaluated on the app.
“We had to move to an app to avoid human interference because almost everyone had a brother or a sister who tried to influence the process. So, it is better to register via the application, upload the Corporate Affairs Commission certificate, Tax Identification Number and other necessary documents.
“Once that process is fulfilled, the request will be evaluated and those qualified will get a reply immediately but if we had continued with former procedure, the process may be influenced.
“We also noticed that most applicants do not have their CAC certificate and that is a very important document to be submitted.
“Some persons have claimed not to have these certificate but we have insisted that it would be a very important criteria to receive the loan or they would be ineligible. We have promised to be transparent about this initiative and that promise will be kept”.
On the status of applicants who had registered earlier, Moshood explained that those applicants must start the process again using the newly developed app in order to be considered for disbursement.
“Everyone that initially applied for the grant would have to do it again. During the former procedure, they were not asked serious questions, they were only told to register but now we are asking specific questions on how the money will be utilised, the business turnover per month. It is via those questions we will be able to sort out real businessmen and fake ones”, he stated.
According to the report, over 200,000 small-scale businesses had earlier signified their interest to obtain the credit facility with successful applicants receiving emails from the bank.
The alarming rate of small scale business mortality in the country has been a reoccurring issue with the SMEDAN DG revealing that around three million businesses were lost due to varying factors such as insecurity, fraud, global competitiveness and lack of ease of doing business in the past few years.
Financial experts had expressed the view that with improved access to finance, more small business will become drivers of economic progress and important contributors to employment as well as economic and export growth.

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SMEs

Entrepreneurs Support Vulnerable Nigerians Amid Economic Hardship

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As the economic condition continues to bite, a group of young entrepreneurs has extended support to some vulnerable Nigerians via a feeding scheme.
The group said in a statement that the initiative is aimed at providing nourishment to those in need, while drawing inspiration from the teachings of Jesus Christ.
A total of 820 individuals benefited from the programme, enjoying a diverse menu which included Chinese spaghetti, jollof rice, white rice, fried rice, and various soups.
The group from the Redeemed Christian Church of God Youth Church in Ikeja, Lagos, said the act reflects the commitment of the young entrepreneurs to make a positive impact on their community and address societal needs.
The initiative aligns with the Christian Social Responsibility mandate advocated by The Redeemed Christian Church of God, which emphasize the importance of demonstrating love and compassion to uplift communities and individuals.
Part of the statement reads, “The gesture is also in line with the Christian Social Responsibility mandate from The Redeemed Christian Church of God as a mission to meet societal needs through the demonstration of love that positively impacts communities and individuals to make a meaningful mark on the lives of individuals and families, spreading hope and nourishment in the community which is done at least once a month.
“This was led by the Provincial Youth Pastor of Province 1, Pastor Bisi Akande alongside Pastor Femi & Life Oyewunmi, Pastor Shola & Derayo Oladejo and Pastor Leke Adeboye & Titilope Adeboye”.

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SMEs

Customs Bolsters Collaboration With Benin Counterpart

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The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has deepened its relationship with its Benin counterpart in enhancing trade.
This follows a meeting held last Thursday between a deligation led by the Comptroller-General of Customs (CGC), Bashir Adewale Adeniyi, and his Republic of Benin counterpart at the Director-General of the Customs Administration of Benin Republic to strengthen collaboration between them.
The primary focus of the meeting, as outlined by the Customs boss, was to deliberate on strategies aimed at amplifying trade activities between the two nations and ensuring the seamless implementation of recommendations previously discussed during their rendezvous in Cotonou.
Highlighting the significance of the collaboration, the CGC said, “We are cognizant of the established framework for cooperation between our respective customs administrations.
“This framework was established at a higher level by the authorities of the heads of State, President Patrice Talon of Benin, and His Excellency President Bola Ahmed Tinubu of Nigeria, both expressing a desire to work together.
“It is upon this foundation that the Customs of both countries are united in their efforts”.
The Director-General of Benin Customs Administration,  Mrs Adidjatou Hassan Zanouvi, in her remarks reiterated their steadfast commitment to executing the mutually agreed-upon measures.
Mrs Zaniuvi emphasised the importance of thorough monitoring to ensure effective implementation.
She noted that collaborative endeavours between the Nigeria Customs Service and the Benin Republic Customs Administration serve as a testament to their shared commitment to facilitating seamless trade operations and ensuring the efficient management of cross-border activities for the mutual benefit of both nations.
The CGC seized the opportunity to inspect ongoing projects within the Nigeria Customs Service, Seme Area Command.
He was accompanied by the Customs Area Controller, Seme Border, Comptroller Timi Bomodi.

By: Nkpemenyie Mcdominic, Lagos

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