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ICRC Tasks Journalists On International Humanitarian Law
International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC) has tasked journalists to always report humanitarian issues emanating from conflicts objectively in line with International Humanitarian Law (IHL) to enjoy protection.
The Communication Field Officer of ICRC, Jos sub-delegation, Patience Nanklin-Yawus, made the call during presentations at a two-day training organised for journalists from 10 states of the federation yesterday in Jos, Plateau.
She said journalists should always maintain neutrality, impartiality and independence while reporting humanitarian issues as they would be covered by IHL.
Nanklin-Yawus explained that the IHL as contained in the Geneva Convention stipulated that civilians which journalists are part of, as well as civilians should not be attacked during conflicts.
She said the rules of engagement also protects women, children and healthcare workers among others who are not part of the conflicts.
Nanklin-Yawus explained that the moment a journalist, through his report or action shows to be taking sides, such a journalist loses his or her protection under the IHL.
She said a journalist reporting conflicts who hitherto enjoys protection under IHL becomes vulnerable and loses his protection immediately it is discover that he is no longer neutral, impartial and independent.
Nanklin-Yawus noted that journalist’s number one priority in humanitarian reporting is to ensure that victims gets assistance irrespective of the victims ethnic, religion or political affiliation.
She advised media professional to rise above all sentiments, even if they were affected by conflicts to de-escalate the already bad security situations.