Opinion
The Futility Of Violence
Violence means oppressing the less-privileged,
under the authority of a ruler the act may be based on gender, race skin colour tribe, state or origin, or social class in a given society. Here dictatorship can be seen in law, custom, tradition or gender inequality. That is why several people have been jailed beheaded, burnt or persecuted.
The Bible gives us the example of a woman caught in the very act of adultery. “The law of Moses stipulated; “this woman could be stoned to death.” When the very woman was brought to Jesus, he declared: “If any of you has never sinned let him cast first the stone.” The gospel narrated that they left the place one by one from the elderly till the youngest. At a certain point: Jesus was alone with the woman. He declared to the woman; “Go and sin no more.” This is the very reason we should resolve conflict among ourselves, since violence calls for another violence, and cannot give a lasting solution.
In Africa, when the colonial masters came in, they said: “we Africans cannot lead ourselves, since we are less intelligent and divided. For these reasons most of the African countries were colonized more than a hundred years. That was a negative perception of the Europeans toward the Africans. So far at the end of this long period of colonization, violence came up among themselves. And we had First World War, Second World War, the African soldiers performed so well during these wars. The greatest figure in French, General De Gaulle at the Conference of Brazzaville promised the gift of Independence to African countries. That is why in the nineteen sixties, most of the African countries became independent. That was the end of dictatorship over African countries to be able to lead themselves. The outcome of this violence by Europeans gave way to another kind of dictatorship by some African leaders.
Mobutu declared when heading Democratic Republic of Congo. “In my life time, I will never be called a former head of State.” He knew how to rule by violence and intrigues to remain on the seat as head of State. He ended up shamefully, and even died in exile. The second one, Bokassa, the President of Central African Republic, who declared himself emperor by violence and intrigues, was forced into exile in France where the wife was from. We all know how he ended up miserably. The third President in dictatorship was Idi Amin Dada of Uganda who became very violent with the Europeans in his country. Ugandans had to force him into exile. The fourth was Colonel Ghadafi of Libya who called those elected him President rats’. He was killed as a rat in an underground.
The American constitution gave access to the White House to the blacks only. In the American Society, black people were discriminated against because of skin color. It was Pastor Martin Luther (Junior) who raised his voice against it for the black people to be considered as those of other colors were. John Kennedy, a former President of United States of American, was assassinated as a common citizen. But today, it is Barrack Obama, a black, who rules that great country with Americans and Europeans under him. This is an indication that violence does not pay.
Similarly, in the past, women were not considered for public office. But Margaret Tarcher of United Kingdom showed that a woman could do. Angela Marchel in Germany showed the same quality; Ellen Sir Leaf of Liberia is performing well as President of the country. In our beloved country, Nigeria, under President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration a woman has shown good capacity of leadership. She is Ngozi Okonji-Iweala. This woman does well for Nigeria in financial management.
Boko Haram as a terrorist group aims at spreading fear. Not only that, they are determined to enthrone Islam and make it a state religion. They are determined to wipe away Christians that is why they say Goodluck is the last President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. As we can notice, Boko Haram uses strategy that can throw the country backward and keep it divided. Boko Haram wants to exploit resentment to divide the country since we are united.
Boko Haram aims at dividing the country and spread fear among Nigerians. They will not succeed. Their activities show that they are not focused, they lack direction. It is very difficult to determine what they want. They lack our ideology and so cannot command fellowership.
There are many cases where leaders tried in their bid to rule with violence. For instance, Ghadafi did it and failed. Mobutu did it in Democratic Republic of Congo and failed. General Kolingba did it is Central Africa and failed. Now Boko Haram is doing same in Nigeria. It will thil and Nigeria will remain strong.
Simplice is of the Catholic Institute of West Africa, Port Harcourt.
Kati Simplice