Opinion
Searching For Humanitarian Heroes
Everyday humanitarian aid workers help millions of
people around the world regardless of who they are and where they are. As the attacks on humanity increase, via wars terrorism, epidemics, natural disaster, political acrimony, hostilities and the likes, the need for humanitarian aid workers increases in the same proportion. Their role ofcourse in crisis situation makes them highly iindispensable.
On daily basis, countries of the world intensify their hunts for this all-important body of persons who have become so selfless that no better word could suit their description than sacrificial lambs. A ready tool for help in crisis, humanitarian workers’ expediency can never be over emphasised just as their inputs remain unquantifiable .
Yet, as the attacks on humanity increases by the day, so the troubles of the humanitarian workers are on the rise, making them victims of unhealthy environment who end up risking their lives, health and pleasure for the sake of the traumatised but that is not my worry as many could just suffer same fate for merely sharing same unfortunate atmosphere.
Just yesterday, August 19,2014, the entire world rose up to yet another celebration, this time it was the world Humanitarian Day, a day set aside to recognise those who face danger and adversity in order to help others. Still the measure of recognition accorded these ones remains insignificant.
The theme for this year’s celebration, “The World Needs More Humanitarian Heroes,” underscores the place of this group in the scheme of things, from Afghanistan, Central African Republic Haiti, Iraq, Myanma, Palestine etc to Nigeria, many aid workers risk their lives on daily basis just to save the lives and dignity of others.
According to the overseas Development institute, a London-based research establishment, whose findings were released in April 2009, in the paper, “ providing aid in an insecure environment: 2009 update”, the most lethal year in the history of humanitarianism was 2008, in which 122 aid workers were murdered and 260 assaulted. Countries deemed least safe were Somalia and Afghanistan while in 2012, humanitarian outcome added South Sudan, Syria, and Pakistan as countries with the highest incidents.
From different non-governmental organisations, Red Cross Society/Red Crescent Movement and the UN system, the humanitarian field workers’ population has increased over the past 10 years by approximately 6% according to ALNAP, a network of agencies working in the Humanitarian System, yet, the United Nations declares that the world still beckons for more aid workers to help out in the ever increasing hostilities around the world.
However, while it is important to reach out for more volunteer in the humanitarian aid field, it is more important to think ways of addressing the safety challenges faced by these volunteers as they go about their selfless service to humanity, a service whose worth cannot be quantified.
Although humanitarian aid workers belonging to United Nations Organisation, PVOs or the Red Cross/Red Crescent have traditionally enjoyed both international legal protection and defacto immunity from attacks by belligerent parties, attacks on humanitarian workers still occasionally occur and is more frequent in the 2009. The year 2012 recorded 167 incidents of major violence against aid workers, attributed to increasingly unstable environment in which they work and the erosion of the perception of neutrality and independence. Kidnappings of aid workers according to report has quadrupled in the decade with more aid workers as victims of kidnapping than any other form of attack.
Beyond the usual annual celebration of a phenomenon, developing a framework or a structure for the sustainability of same is very important. While we may not condemn in its entirety, the practice of post-humus honours as is the practice of some governments, I think it is more honourable to recognise and reward such ones while they lived, which in a way encourages more volunteers to belong without much ado.
However, the federal government of Nigeria has called on Nigerians to get involved in humanitarian services to save lives, noting that rendering humanitarian services at critical times is capable of promoting harmony and peaceful co-existence.
According to the commissioner, National Commission for Refugees, Hajia Hadiza Kangiwa, the world needs more helping hands to guarantee our mutual co-existence both now and in the future, which ofcourse is the essence of every humanitarian action.
Humanitarian aid is simply an assistance, or action designed to save lives, alleviate suffering as well as maintain and protect human dignity during and in the aftermath of man-made crises and natural disasters as well as to prevent and strengthen preparedness for the occurrence of such situations.
What distinguishes humanitarian aids from other forms of assistance world over is its strict adherence to the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality and independence. Basically, humanitarian aid is all about saving human lives and alleviating suffering wherever it is found. It acts solely on the basis of need, without discrimination between or within affected population while acting without favouring any side in an armed conflict or other disputes where such action is carried out. Again, it is anchored on the autonomy of humanitarian objectives.
Every year, United Nations celebrates World Humanitarian Day to raise public awareness of humanitarian assistance worldwide. It is for this purpose that August 19, is declared World Humanitarian Day.
Sylvia ThankGod-Amadi