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War Against Terror …The Phones’ Monitor Law
Amidst the seeming helplessness of Nigerian’s security agencies to check the now worrisome terror threats and actual attacks in the country, by the Islamic extremist Sect, Boko Haram, recent plans by the Federal Government to draft an enactment that would empower security operatives to monitor dangerous telephone conversations, require some measure of passionate scrutiny. For the singular reason that such a law, if and when enacted stands the likelihood of infringing on the citizens’ right to privacy, a lot must first be considered to ensure its workability.
On Tuesday, last week, the Federal government made public its plans to push for a legislation in the National Assembly, for a right of electronic surveillance of telephone calls by security agencies in order to stem the tide of security challenges in the country.
Branded, e-surveillance or eavesdropping, when endorsed,the process will involve wiretapping, through interception, by accessing the telephone signal itself as obtains in the United States of America (USA) even before the September 9, 2001 terror attacks on the twin Towers that once housed the World Trade Centre in New York City.
It will be like similar safe-guards put in place by Israel, China and Britain among other countries in proactive battle against criminality, particularly terrorism, drug trafficking and national felonies bordering insecurity. Generally, all such enactments are intended for effective intelligence gathering needed to check money laundering which is the key component of virtually all crimes’ sponsorship and help nip in the bud unwholesome activities of dangerous citizens and others.
In 2009, long before the 9/11 terror experience, the US had a similar low-range monitoring arrangement which recorded 2,379 authorised wiretaps, targeted mainly at drug pushing, and captured conversations of up to 133 individuals lasting about 42 days, according to media reports.
Expectedly, the volume of information gathered from the process successfully recorded 4,537 arrests resulting in, as many as 678 convictions. These figures do not include terrorism-related wiretaps or those of the National Security Agency (NSA) warrantless witetapping programme. But with the experience of 9/11, even the US, with all her love for human liberties and limitless opportunities, including of course, the very invaluable right to privacy has in tune with prevailing national concerns and realities upscaled the NSA’s electronic surveillance scheme with a mandate widened, to serve as a foil against security ships.
There however, US Federal Law enforcement officials, according to media reports, have the power to tap telephone lines only after showing “probable cause” of unlawful activity and only after obtaining a court order. Even so, such reported unlawful activity must involve specific violations, and still leave ample power to the courts to limit the requested surveillance to communications related to the unlawful activity and to a specific period of time, usually 30 days, in line with the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 USC 2516.
Moving in like path, a bill, Nigerian Presidency sources revealed, last week Tuesday, is being drafted for consideration by the National Assembly as a means of boosting intelligence gathering needed to checkmate the increasing spate of violence, bombings and killings in the land. With this worrisome state of insecurity, government is optimistic that the lawmakers would show deep understanding and help fast track the passage of the law.
At the risk of sounding immodest, among all other benefits, the law, when passed, would to ensure codification of messages for easy interception by security agencies and also promote information sharing on a national security network to help check unwholesome plots likely to endanger national security.
However, to work and work well, the projection shall require the co-operation of communication service providers who have already, started foot dragging on the matter, even before the proposed enactment. They have, with a seeming touch of finality, insisted that such an anactment would compromise the privacy law currently operating in the country meant to protect telephone users.
MTN for instance, said in a statement from its head office last week Tuesday, that the plan needs to safeguard against bugging by unauthorised persons. It said. “MTN Nigeria’s network is subject to the same standard protocol that pertains across the world and cannot be intercepted by unauthorised persons. The company goes to extra ordinary lengths to protect the confidentiality of its customers and data or call information are judiciously protected in strict compliance with the relevant laws”, the statement added.
Clearly, MTN’s position is a familiar stereotype by telephone service providers at peace time and is commendable, afterall, what is the use of a telephone facility if it becomes a glorified radio station for all. No doubt, the company’s position can best be understood from the view point that such uninhibited surveillance of individuals’ telephones by all, could in itself, be a danger to the citizenry which the law seeks to protect as criminals could also use same facility to track various targets.
But the little now known of the Federal government’s attempt, and the example of the US experience, just as those of China, Isreal and Britain, may not get as bad as the telecommunication houses are wont to fear. The facility, for sure, cannot be free from all. Infact, even among the authorised users, there should be, I am minded to believe, necessary safe guards against abuses.
So, rather than kill the lofty federal government plan, even before birth, all well-meaning Nigerians, desirous to put an end to the wanton killings of innocent Nigerians and even foreigners in the land, should consider the effort as a citizen’s sacrifice necessary in times of war. Like that waged by the Boko Haram Sect.
Without doubt, a lot is indeed at stake from the individuals’ rights perspective but should we, for those reasons, remain helpless and merely watch hundreds more of human lives be lost to terror-related attacks in the hands of Boko Haram and, only recently, MEND?
But I have another worry. Letting the National Assembly to enact the law is one thing, what the security personnel do with the information to be gathered from that process is entirely another. What, for instance, has been done to fish-out security personnel known to have been compromised in the search of Boko Haram King pins? With such thorn-coats still masquerading as patriots among genuine officers, is there any way of telling what danger they could mean to the entire process? How would such fifth colummists use such information?
Yes, even in the US there are also black-legs in the security ranks but is it not also a statement of fact that a larger majority of Americans love their country and respect members of the Security and Armed Forces better? That public empathy indeed serves as a conscience booster to American Security personnel who for the same reasons after, feel eternally indebted to their nation and citizens in a way few Nigerians ever would.
These disparities must be properly considered in the entire process of law-making and ensure that rather than allow the facility open, even to all security personnel, only a trusted tiny command structure should be created for this sensitive job, who, in turn, will share such information in a manner that the plan does not end up as a curse to Nigeria and her peoples but a blessing.
My Agony is that hiding under the usual exaggerated defence of human rights, the next line of the national debates on the issue that will follow, will predictably be everything but for the passage of such a law, because it will give even the unknown sponsors of the terror groups, an escape root to express pretentious support for human freedom, which in their protracted silence, Boko Haram terrorists have denied many.
The Law has my vote!
Soye Wilson Jamabo
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DEPLOY YOUR CAPACITY, TECHNICAL KNOWHOW TO REVITALISE SONGHAI FARMS, FUBARA TELLS TASK FORCE

Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has said that diversifying the economy of the State has become inevitable because of the need to solve the problem of food shortages while also providing jobs for the teeming unemployed youths.
These, he said, are the reasons why great care has been taken to critically look at the prospects of revitalising the Songhai Integrated Farms, which is located in Bunu Tai, in Tai Local Government Area of the State.
Governor Fubara insisted that if the problem associated with food shortages is tackled with good intent and purpose, about 40 to 50 percent of current problems of economic hardship plaguing the country and its people would have been solved.
Governor Fubara made the assertion while inaugurating the Chairman, Mr Biedima Oliver, and members of the task force saddled with the responsibility of supervising the revitalization of Songhai Integrated Farms by its partners: Vitalcrop Ventures Limited and Imagine Adama Limited, at Government House in Port Harcourt, yesterday.
Other members of the task force included, the Rivers State Commissioner for Agriculture, Engr Victor Kii; Commissioner for Finance, Barrister Emmanuel Frank-Fubara; Dr Ayebaesin Beredugo; and Mr Maurice Ogolo.
The Governor explained that it took him time to approve the constitution of the task force being inaugurated because of the ugly experience with the previous group that shown such interest.
Governor Fubara stated that a process was initiated and driven halfway into the handing over of Songhai Farms on concession to an interested partner who latter showed a total lack of the needed capacity to undertake such task.
He said, “As a matter of fact, if few of you could remember, we even conceded the place to an investor who came in after he had made his presentation, and we, believing that he has the capacity, we said okay to him, and we had already signed up.
“But something happened. He came back to tell us that he wanted us to give him a N5billion bank guarantee. We then asked him, why? If we have the N5billion, why do we need you to come and even revitalize Songhai Farms? We would have put that N5billion there ourselves. For that reason, we cancelled that arrangement.”
Governor Fubara said now that two separate companies have come together to indicate interest and given the assurance of having the needed capacity to drive the process, he is delighted to see them meeting that expectation.
Governor Fubara pointed to the expectation of the people who want to see the Songhai Farms back on stream on a sustainable basis.
That expectation, he insisted, is also what his administration wants to see actualised within its lifespan.
He noted, “We want to see food sufficiency, because we know when Songhai Farms comes on board, there will be food, which is one of the problems we are having in this country. If we are able to tackle the issue of food, 40 to 50 percent of our problem will be solved.”
Governor Fubara also stated that although he believes in the presentation made by the group and has taken their assurance to heart, but warned that he would not tolerate a repeat of what happened before.
The Governor said, “I hope your story will not be (end) halfway too. I hope you have the capacity and all the technical knowhow to handle it. It is not when we start now, after we had finished inaugurating the task force, you will come back to tell us that you need $2million. If we have $2million, we won’t need you. We will invest it by ourselves.”
Governor Fubara, however, praised the capacity of the Chairman of the task force, Biedima Oliver, saying that incidentally, he was one of the personnel that convinced the then administration to develop the Songhai Farms, and had worked with the Rivers State Sustainable Development Agency (RSSDA) to manage the project.
He said, “He knows and understands the workings of Songhai, and now that we are making you the chairman of the task force, we want to believe that you will make that place come back to life.
“I don’t have any doubt in your capacity. A few things you’ve touched, you turned them to gold. Please, bring it back to what we used to see in Songhai. Bring it back with the help of your committee.”
Governor Fubara assured that his administration will remain committed to providing all the necessary support that they may require to make their assignment a success.
He added, “So, I hereby inaugurate you. Your task is very simple: Do everything within your powers and with our support to make sure that Songhai becomes operational to the benefit, not just the people of Tai, but to the entire Rivers State and Nigeria as a whole”.
In his acceptance speech, the Chairman of the Task Force to Supervise the Revitalization of Songhai Farms with Vitalcrop Ventures Limited and Imagine Adama Limited, Mr. Biedima Oliver, expressed appreciation to Governor Fubara for the opportunity and confidence reposed in them to revive Songhai Farms.
Mr. Oliver assured that they will deliver the expected goal on Songhai Farms, and doing so on time and on target so that the good people of Rivers State can eventually be happy and also benefit from the huge investment.
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Our Policies Are Geared Towards Protecting Rivers Interest -Fubara

Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has declared that all the policies and programmes of his administration are tailored towards the protection of interest of Rivers people, especially the youths.
This, he said, is borne out of the importance his administration attaches to youths’ development and empowerment as leaders of tomorrow.
Fubara, according to a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Nelson Chukwudi, disclosed this when he received the youths of Emohua Local Government Area under the auspices of “Emohua Youths For SIM” on solidarity visit to Government House, Port Harcourt, last Friday.
He said that his administration has put in place modalities that will boost the livelihoods and well-being of Rivers citizens, which youths of Emohua will also benefit when they materialise.
The governor, who spoke through the Rivers State Head of Service, Dr. George Nwaeke, pointed out that the recently awarded Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku Road, the ongoing Emohua-Kalabari Road, reinstatement of illegally sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Area and the approval for electrification of the area, are part of deliberate measures to open up the area to make life conducive and more meaningful for the people.
According to him, “Everything about the governor is putting the interest of Rivers State first. He is looking at and taking action on those things that we need to do to restart the wheels of progress in Rivers State.
“There are many things the governor has planned and is already doing that will boost the life and welfare of every citizen of Rivers State, but most importantly the youths.
“Growing up, I learnt that Egbeda is one of the biggest communities in the whole of Ikwerre, and it’s predominantly an agrarian community. They have food in Egbeda, they have food in Ubimini, they have food in Omudiaga and other natural resources. The whole world is tilting to agriculture, and this is the way to go.
“The Elele-Umudioga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Omoku road, when completed, will open up the area for real development. Your food and everything you produce there will now have value, they will no longer be thrown away. In all these, you the youths are going to be the utmost beneficiaries.”
He added, “Same will be applicable to the Emohua-Kalabari Road which will also, trigger development in the area, and you will be the greatest beneficiaries. When the LGA is also electrified, you will be having 24 or 20 hours of electricity, and those things the youths can do with electricity, you can stay at home and create wealth for yourself and children.
“All the totality of what the governor is doing, when they are completed, or even as some are completed now, the youths are going to be utmost beneficiaries.”
While acknowledging that youths are the true leaders of tomorrow and any government that fails to carry them along in the scheme of things is doomed to fail, the governor assured them of his administration’s commitment to always address issues concerning youths and ensure that they are part of his government.
He commended the youths for toeing the path of truth by identifying with his administration, urging them to sustain the tempo and shun evil, as his government will ensure that the trend whereby politicians turn youths to beggars are over.
He said, “Youths are, indeed, the leaders of tomorrow. The time of youth is a very important time. It a time that your parents or whoever is your leader at that time have to make the greatest investment in you. And any Government that decides to only carry the elderly, chiefs aling and abandon the youths is bound to fail,” he asserted.
“But I am happy that Governor Fubara has concentrated his energy on everything that will benefit the society, especially the youths.
“And based on these, I want to thank you for recognising what is good and calling it good, for shunning what is evil, for saying the Governor is standing for you.
“Let me tell you, you are on the right direction. Let me tell you again, Rivers State is the bride of Nigeria. The whole Nigeria is looking at what will happen here. As they look here and see you standing on the path of truth, this is a very important step that you have taken to right all the wrongs of the past, to make Rivers State stand on the tripod of justice, peace and security. That is what we are going to gain through the governor, taking all the wise actions that he has already initiated.
“The projects the governor is embarking on are meant to prepare nets for the youths to fish and put food on their table, hence you should continue to follow him.
“The SIMplified Movement brought upon by the governor will ensure that Rivers youths stop the habit of going to bow down before politicians, pledging loyalty before they can eat.”
Earlier, spokesman for the Emohua Youths for SIM, Comrade Ovamale O. Ovamale, had said that the visit by youths from the 14 political wards in Emohua Local Government Area was to thank the governor for the award of the Elele-Omudiaga-Egbeda-Ubimini-Ikiri-Omoku road, the approval for electrification of the area and reinstatement of sacked workers of Emohua Local Government Council, of which the youths were mostly affected.
According to him, “Siminalayi Fubara of recent has given Emohua Local Government road that links Elele to Omoku, which comprises over four communities in the local government.”
“Emohua Local Government has also been in darkness for eight years. No community in the local government that has light. But, of recent, because of the passion and love the governor has for the people of Emohua, he has approved the electrification of the local government.
“Also, the illegal sack of Emohua Local Government workers, for which the youths were mostly affected and without the approval of the Local Government Service Commission, the governor, in his compassionate nature, has reinstated them, and that is why we said we must come and thank His Excellency”, he said.
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Our Legacy’ll Leave Lasting Impression On Rivers People -Fubara

Rivers State Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, has assured that his administration will collaborate and continue to consult widely in delivering a liberated State experiencing enduring peace.
Fubara said, in doing so, he would not operate as a dictator but as a member of a team that has the best interest of the State at heart and determined to leave a lasting legacy that can be celebrated.
The governor spoke during the formal presentation of Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office to the Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, King Ateke Michael Tom, as first class tradition ruler, at Government House in Port Harcourt, yesterday.
Fubara stated that, during the Sixth State Executive Council meeting, N80.8billion was approved with 50 percent contract value paid already as the Government awarded the construction of the Elele-Egbeda-Omoku Road.
He said the project will be funded from the savings from Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) to underscore his administration’s prudence without also borrowing to complete the project.
“We are at a crossroad in our State where we all need to stand for what is right. It happens once in a life time. So, for now, be one of those people that will be in the course to liberate and free our dear State.
“And I know strongly that having the support of a peace-loving Amanyanabo of Okochiri Kingdom, having the support of the wonderful Council of Chiefs, having the support of the great people of Rivers State, we will bring peace in our State. We will do those things that are right to develop our State.
“We will continue to consult. We will not act as dictators. We will act as people who know that one day, we will leave, and when we leave, the way we have acted will speak for us. We will not force people to talk good about us. Our legacy will be a signature for how we led”, the governor said.
Fubara explained that he acted within the ambit of the law to upgrade the traditional stool upon which King Ateke Tom sits in recognition of his efforts in promoting peace in Okrika, and indeed, the State, and urged him to continue to do justice to everyone.
In his speech, Commissioner for Chieftaincy and Community Affairs, Hon Charles Amadi, congratulated King Ateke Tom for being formally presented with the Certificate of Recognition and Staff of Office as first class traditional ruler.
Also speaking, former Transport Minister, Chief Abiye Sekibo, thanked the governor for fulfilling his promise of upgrading the traditional stool of Okochiri Kingdom, and pledged the support of Kirike Se people to his administration.
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