That Amnesty To Niger Delta Militants

President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua deserves the commendations of the peace-loving and well-meaning Nigerians for his magnanimity in granting amnesty to the militants and other miscreants in the Niger Delta region. By this singular act, the president has again demonstrated his genuine desire in seeing an end to the embarrassing situation in the troubled region.

Since he assumed the mantle of leadership of our country in 2007, the president has placed the issues of the region in the front burner of his administration through the creation of the Ministry of the Niger Delta Affairs, the aborted international summit on Niger Delta, the setting up of the Niger Delta Technical Committee led by Barr. Ledum Mittee, the Joint Task Force (JTF) for the maintenance of peace in the region, the prompt release of funds to the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDC) and so on. It is painful, therefore, that despite these sincere efforts, the militants have refused to cooperate with the president towards resolving the lingering crisis.

Although, it is an international known fact, and of course nationally acknowledged that the Niger Delta region had over the years suffered criminal neglect and abandonment by the successive governments.

Even the Senate attested to this fact when its members converged in Port Harcourt two years ago for their annual retreat.

However, in every war and dispute, there must be a roundtable for dialogue, negotiation, agreement between and aggrieved parties. This is exactly what President Yar’adua’s administration is doing. It is a welcome development and should be supported by all.

And now that the amnesty has been granted and befitting conditions rolled out by the federal government, it behoves on the militants to reciprocate the gesture by laying down their arms. They should embrace the amnesty offer and embrace a new life aimed at transforming their lives. Ateke Tom’s style of renonouncing militancy today and back to the creek tomorrow is however unacceptable and should not be adopted.

Meanwhile, they should not listen to the people like Prof. Tam David-West, who opposed the amnesty and expressed pessimism of its workability. Prof. David-West was in Nigeria when the years of neglect of the region started. What did he do even as a Minister of Petroleum under Gen. Muhamadu Buhari’s government? Instead, he and some elders of the region contributed to the monumental injustice melted on the region. They aligned and hobnobbed with the power that marginalised us by accepting all manner of appointments. Now that the youths of the region have taken the challenge to correct the injustice, Prof. David-West and his cohorts have suddenly become activists and crusaders of the region’s decades of injustice of which they were indirect perpetrators. They are hypocritical pretenders and should be ignored.

However, my only worry is that President Yar-Adua did not alongside the amnesty tell us what happens to the thousands of law abiding jobless youths of the region who refrained themselves from being militants. Should they be given employment and attention only when they become militants and hop into the creeks? Should that be the panacea for empowering the youths of the region?

Federal Government should stop paying lip service to the empowerment of the Niger Delta youths. There have been years of unfulfilled promises of employment and empowerment of our people despite the presence of Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) and now Ministry of Niger Delta Affairs. The region cannot provide the resources that feed the nation and its people wallow in abject poverty.

Back to the amnesty issue, the governors of the region especially those of Rivers, Bayelsa and Delta states should be fully consulted and carried along by the Federal Government in this peace process to avoid singing different song with Federal Government. Multinational oil companies should be fully involved and be partakers in this peace process. The majority members of the Presidential Amnesty Committee and Presidential Implementation Committee should come from the Niger Delta while members of the committee should not see the assignment as an opportunity for self enrichment. They should be honest, dedicated and committed to ensue that the peace process and good intention of the federal government is not in vain.

Prince Ogbuehi, a journalist and human rights activist, wrote in from Port Harcourt.